Emerging evidence suggests that partially distinct mechanisms may underlie the association
between different dimensions of early life adversity (ELA) and psychopathology in children …

Adversity early in life is common and is a major risk factor for the onset of psychopathology.
Delineating the neurodevelopmental pathways by which early adversity affects mental …

Although early-life adversity can undermine healthy development, children growing up in
harsh environments may develop intact, or even enhanced, skills for solving problems in …

Academic Abstract Personality and social psychology have historically viewed individuals'
systemically marginalized identities (eg, as people of color, as coming from a lower-income …

Importance Many studies have demonstrated an association between early-life adversity
(ELA) and executive functioning in children and adolescents. However, the aggregate …

We present a hierarchical integrated model of self-regulation in which executive function is
the cognitive component of the model, together with emotional, behavioral, physiological …

Prior research indicates that lower resting-state functional coupling between two brain
networks, lateral frontoparietal network (LFPN) and default mode network (DMN), relates to …

Adversity‐exposed youth tend to score lower on cognitive tests. However, the hidden talents
approach proposes some abilities are enhanced by adversity, especially under ecologically …

Children from low socioeconomic status (SES) backgrounds often have more negative self-
views than their peers. How are these self-views shaped by teacher–student interactions in …

Performance on lab assessments of executive functions predicts academic achievement and
other positive life outcomes. A primary goal of research on executive functions has been to …