Spacetime foam: a review

S Carlip - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
More than 65 years ago, John Wheeler suggested that quantum uncertainties of the metric
would be of order one at the Planck scale, leading to large fluctuations in spacetime …

Black holes, black rings, and their microstates

I Bena, NP Warner - Supersymmetric Mechanics-Vol. 3: Attractors and …, 2008 - Springer
In this review article, we describe some of the recent progress towards the construction and
analysis of three-charge configurations in string theory and supergravity. We begin by …

Averaging over Narain moduli space

A Maloney, E Witten - Journal of High Energy Physics, 2020 - Springer
A bstract Recent developments involving JT gravity in two dimensions indicate that under
some conditions, a gravitational path integral is dual to an average over an ensemble of …

Free partition functions and an averaged holographic duality

N Afkhami-Jeddi, H Cohn, T Hartman… - Journal of High Energy …, 2021 - Springer
A bstract We study the torus partition functions of free bosonic CFTs in two dimensions.
Integrating over Narain moduli defines an ensemble-averaged free CFT. We calculate the …

No ensemble averaging below the black hole threshold

JM Schlenker, E Witten - Journal of High Energy Physics, 2022 - Springer
A bstract In the AdS/CFT correspondence, amplitudes associated to connected bulk
manifolds with disconnected boundaries have presented a longstanding mystery. A possible …

Modular covariance and uniqueness of deformed CFTs

O Aharony, S Datta, A Giveon, Y Jiang… - Journal of High Energy …, 2019 - Springer
A bstract We study families of two dimensional quantum field theories, labeled by a
dimensionful parameter μ, that contain a holomorphic conserved U (1) current J (z). We …

Eternal black holes in anti-de Sitter

J Maldacena - Journal of High Energy Physics, 2003 - iopscience.iop.org
We propose a dual non-perturbative description for maximally extended Schwarzschild Anti-
de-Sitter spacetimes. The description involves two copies of the conformal field theory …

Universal spectrum of 2d conformal field theory in the large c limit

T Hartman, CA Keller, B Stoica - Journal of High Energy Physics, 2014 - Springer
A bstract Two-dimensional conformal field theories exhibit a universal free energy in the
high temperature limit T→∞, and a universal spectrum in the Cardy regime, Δ→∞. We show …

Entanglement Renyi entropies in holographic theories

M Headrick - Physical Review D—Particles, Fields, Gravitation, and …, 2010 - APS
Ryu and Takayanagi conjectured a formula for the entanglement (von Neumann) entropy of
an arbitrary spatial region in an arbitrary holographic field theory. The von Neumann entropy …

Pure Gravity and Stringy Unitarity

G Di Ubaldo, E Perlmutter - Physical Review Letters, 2024 - APS
We construct a unitary, modular-invariant torus partition function of a two-dimensional
conformal field theory with a Virasoro primary spectral gap of Δ*=[(c-1)/12] above the …