Bioenergy Underground: Challenges and opportunities for phenotyping roots and the microbiome for sustainable bioenergy crop production

LM York, JR Cumming, A Trusiak… - The Plant Phenome …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Bioenergy production often focuses on the aboveground feedstock production for
conversion to fuel and other materials. However, the belowground component is crucial for …

Positioning absorptive root respiration in the root economics space across woody and herbaceous species

S Liang, H Guo, ML McCormack, Z Qian… - Journal of …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Root respiration is essential for nutrient acquisition. The respiration rate of absorptive roots
theoretically relates to the economics of carbon‐nutrient exchange, but its empirical role …

Paenibacillus lentimorbus alleviates nutrient deficiency-induced stress in Zea mays by modulating root system architecture, auxin signaling, and metabolic pathways

T Singh, N Bisht, MM Ansari, SK Mishra, PS Chauhan - Plant Cell Reports, 2024 - Springer
Abstract Key Message Paenibacillus lentimorbus reprograms auxin signaling and metabolic
pathways for modulating root system architecture to mitigate nutrient deficiency in maize …

[HTML][HTML] A temporal analysis and response to nitrate availability of 3D root system architecture in diverse pennycress (Thlaspi arvense L.) accessions

M Griffiths, AE Liu, SL Gunn, NM Mutan… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Introduction Roots have a central role in plant resource capture and are the interface
between the plant and the soil that affect multiple ecosystem processes. Field pennycress …

X‐ray CT reveals 4D root system development and lateral root responses to nitrate in soil

M Griffiths, N Mellor, CJ Sturrock… - The Plant Phenome …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The spatial arrangement of the root system, termed root system architecture, is important for
resource acquisition as it directly affects the soil zone explored. Methods for phenotyping …

Is switchgrass good for carbon savings? Long‐term results in marginal land

W Zegada‐Lizarazu, F Zanetti, N Di Virgilio… - GCB …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
The cultivation of perennial crops in marginal land as a feedstock for renewable energy or
bio‐based products constitutes a promising alternative to mitigate greenhouse gas …

Local adaptation of switchgrass drives trait relations to yield and differential responses to climate and soil environments

MP Ricketts, RW Heckman, PA Fay… - GCB …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Switchgrass, a potential biofuel crop, is a genetically diverse species with phenotypic
plasticity enabling it to grow in a range of environments. Two primary divergent ecotypes …

[HTML][HTML] Transcriptional, metabolic, physiological and developmental responses to nitrogen limitation in switchgrass (Panicum virgatum)

R Huertas, N Ding, W Scheible, M Udvardi - … and Experimental Botany, 2024 - Elsevier
Sustainable switchgrass production (Panicum virgatum) as a bioenergy crop hinges partly
on efficiently using soil macronutrients, especially nitrogen (N). In this study, switchgrass …

[HTML][HTML] Perennial grass root system specializes for multiple resource acquisitions with differential elongation and branching patterns

NT Glass, K Yun, EA Dias de Oliveira, A Zare… - Frontiers in Plant …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Roots optimize the acquisition of limited soil resources, but relationships between root forms
and functions have often been assumed rather than demonstrated. Furthermore, how root …

[HTML][HTML] The optimum calcium concentration for seedling growth of Mongolian pine (Pinus sylvestris var. Mongolica) under different soil types in northern semi-arid …

H Li, X Li, G Zhang, X Weng, S Huang… - Frontiers in …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Mongolian pine, as one of the major tree species of the Three-North Shelterbelt Project in
the northern semiarid region of China, is very important for ensuring ecological and …