[HTML][HTML] Dolutegravir or darunavir in combination with zidovudine or tenofovir to treat HIV

NI Paton, J Musaazi, C Kityo, S Walimbwa… - … England Journal of …, 2021 - Mass Medical Soc
Abstract Background The World Health Organization recommends dolutegravir with two
nucleoside reverse-transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) for second-line treatment of human …

Integrase inhibitors: after 10 years of experience, is the best yet to come?

KM Brooks, EM Sherman, EF Egelund… - … : The Journal of …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The era of the integrase strand transfer inhibitors (INSTI s) for the treatment of human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection began with raltegravir in 2007. Since that time …

Roadmap for achieving universal antiretroviral treatment

S Sokhela, S Lalla-Edward, MJ Siedner… - Annual review of …, 2023 - annualreviews.org
Modern antiretroviral therapy safely, potently, and durably suppresses human
immunodeficiency virus (HIV) that, if left untreated, predictably causes acquired …

Virologic efficacy of tenofovir, lamivudine and dolutegravir as second-line antiretroviral therapy in adults failing a tenofovir-based first-line regimen

CM Keene, R Griesel, Y Zhao, Z Gcwabe, K Sayed… - Aids, 2021 - journals.lww.com
Objective: Recycling tenofovir and lamivudine/emtricitabine (XTC) with dolutegravir would
provide a more tolerable, affordable, and scalable second-line regimen than dolutegravir …

Pretreatment and acquired antiretroviral drug resistance among persons living with HIV in four African countries

TA Crowell, B Danboise, A Parikh… - Clinical Infectious …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Background Emerging HIV drug resistance (HIVDR) could jeopardize the success of
standardized HIV management protocols in resource-limited settings. We characterized …

Initial supplementary dose of dolutegravir in second-line antiretroviral therapy: a noncomparative, double-blind, randomized placebo-controlled trial

Y Zhao, R Griesel, Z Omar, B Simmons… - Clinical Infectious …, 2023 - academic.oup.com
Background Dolutegravir concentrations are reduced by efavirenz induction effect
necessitating twice-daily dolutegravir dosing when coadministered. Efavirenz induction …

Resistance testing for management of HIV virologic failure in sub-Saharan Africa: an unblinded randomized controlled trial

MJ Siedner, MYS Moosa, S McCluskey… - Annals of internal …, 2021 - acpjournals.org
Background: Virologic failure in HIV predicts the development of drug resistance and
mortality. Genotypic resistance testing (GRT), which is the standard of care after virologic …

[HTML][HTML] Acquired HIV drug resistance mutations on first-line antiretroviral therapy in Southern Africa: Systematic review and Bayesian evidence synthesis

A Hauser, F Goldstein, ML Reichmuth… - Journal of clinical …, 2022 - Elsevier
Objective: To estimate the prevalence of NRTI and NNRTI drug resistance mutations in
patients failing NNRTI-based ART in Southern Africa. Study design: We conducted a …

Extensive drug resistance during low-level HIV viraemia while taking NNRTI-based ART supports lowering the viral load threshold for regimen switch in resource …

JA Brown, A Amstutz, BL Nsakala… - Journal of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Objectives WHO guidelines on ART define the HIV-1 viral load (VL) threshold for treatment
failure at 1000 copies/mL. The Switch Either near Suppression Or THOusand (SESOTHO) …

The management of treatment-experienced HIV patients (including virologic failure and switches)

J Cutrell, T Jodlowski, R Bedimo - Therapeutic advances in …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
Significant advances in the potency and tolerability of antiretroviral therapy (ART) have led
to very high rates of virologic success for most who remain adherent to therapy. As a result …