Understanding emotions: origins and roles of the amygdala

G Šimić, M Tkalčić, V Vukić, D Mulc, E Španić, M Šagud… - Biomolecules, 2021 - mdpi.com
Emotions arise from activations of specialized neuronal populations in several parts of the
cerebral cortex, notably the anterior cingulate, insula, ventromedial prefrontal, and …

Evidence for incentive salience sensitization as a pathway to alcohol use disorder

RU Cofresí, BD Bartholow, TM Piasecki - Neuroscience & Biobehavioral …, 2019 - Elsevier
The incentive salience sensitization (ISS) theory of addiction holds that addictive behavior
stems from the ability of drugs to progressively sensitize the brain circuitry that mediates …

Roles of dopamine and glutamate co‐release in the nucleus accumbens in mediating the actions of drugs of abuse

SA Buck, MM Torregrossa, RW Logan… - The FEBS …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Projections of ventral tegmental area dopamine (DA) neurons to the medial shell of the
nucleus accumbens have been increasingly implicated as integral to the behavioral and …

A mean-field approach to the dynamics of networks of complex neurons, from nonlinear Integrate-and-Fire to Hodgkin–Huxley models

M Carlu, O Chehab, L Dalla Porta… - Journal of …, 2020 - journals.physiology.org
We present a mean-field formalism able to predict the collective dynamics of large networks
of conductance-based interacting spiking neurons. We apply this formalism to several …

The potential therapeutic roles of Rho GTPases in substance dependence

Q Ru, Y Wang, E Zhou, L Chen, Y Wu - Frontiers in Molecular …, 2023 - frontiersin.org
Rho GTPases family are considered to be molecular switches that regulate various cellular
processes, including cytoskeleton remodeling, cell polarity, synaptic development and …

Genetic addiction risk and psychological profiling analyses for “Preaddiction” severity index

K Blum, D Han, A Bowirrat, BW Downs… - Journal of Personalized …, 2022 - mdpi.com
Since 1990, when our laboratory published the association of the DRD2 Taq A1 allele and
severe alcoholism in JAMA, there has been an explosion of genetic candidate association …

The role of glia in addiction: Dopamine as a modulator of glial responses in addiction

A Jiménez-González, C Gómez-Acevedo… - Cellular and Molecular …, 2022 - Springer
Addiction is a chronic and potentially deadly disease considered a global health problem.
Nevertheless, there is still no ideal treatment for its management. The alterations in the …

Force tuning explains changes in phasic dopamine signaling during stimulus-reward learning

K Bakhurin, RN Hughes, Q Jiang, M Hossain, B Gutkin… - Biorxiv, 2023 - biorxiv.org
According to a popular hypothesis, phasic dopamine (DA) activity encodes a reward
prediction error (RPE) necessary for reinforcement learning. However, recent work showed …

[HTML][HTML] Addiction in focus: molecular mechanisms, model systems, circuit maps, risk prediction and the quest for effective interventions

RZ Goldstein, M Barrot, BJ Everitt… - The European journal of …, 2019 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The use and abuse of psychoactive substances by humans is at least as old as our ability to
document our own existence, recurring as it does in some of the earliest known human texts …

A double blind placebo controlled randomized clinical trial of the efficacy and safety of pregabalin in induction of remission in patients with alcohol dependence

EM Krupitsky, KV Rybakova, EP Skurat… - Zhurnal Nevrologii i …, 2020 - europepmc.org
AIM: To study the efficacy of pregabalin for relapse prevention and reduction of drinking in
patients with alcohol dependence. MATERIAL AND METHODS: One hundred recently …