Nozzle clogging is a common phenomenon in the continuous casting of steels, especially for
aluminum killed steels, and has detrimental effects on the continuity of casting and the steel …

Air-core vortexing phenomenon during draining of liquids from cylindrical vessels is of major
interest because this phenomenon has significant impact in multiple engineering systems …

Abstract Submerged Entry Nozzle (SEN) clogging is a serious problem for continuous
casting process and slab quality. In order to investigate the impact of the SEN clogging rate …

Clogging of the submerged entry nozzle (SEN) is a common problem during the continuous
casting of aluminum-killed steel. To visualize the flow field and quantitatively assess the …

Two submerged entry nozzles (SENs) used for casting 1300 tons and 260 tons of Al-killed
steel were dissected. Several parameters including block rate, nozzle clog angle, port width …

In this study, an inclusion deposition model was used to simulate the nozzle clogging
process in industrial casting. The concepts of inclusion parcel and inclusion magnification …

The flow pattern of molten steel in a mold of continuous casting affects the temperature
distribution and initially solidifies the shell thickness homogeneity, inclusion transport, and …

Herein, a study comparatively investigating the total oxygen (TO) and nitrogen (N) contents,
evolution of inclusions, variations in slag composition, and nozzle clogging during the …

To realize precise flow control of molten steel in the continuous casting mold, we developed
a real-time flow estimation algorithm based on a three-dimensional transient model …

In vertical continuous casting machines the liquid steel from the tundish is poured into the
mold through the Submerged Entry Nozzle (SEN). The shape and direction of the SEN exit …