Transition metal borides, carbides, pnictides, and chalcogenides (X-ides) have emerged as
a class of materials for the oxygen evolution reaction (OER). Because of their high earth …

Electrochemical water splitting is regarded as the most auspicious technology for renewable
sources, transport, and storage of hydrogen energy. Currently, noble Pt metal and noble …

Abstract Design and construction of low‐cost electrocatalysts with high catalytic activity and
long‐term stability is a challenging task in the field of catalysis. Metal‐organic frameworks …

Hydrogen produced via water electrolysis can act as an ideal clean chemical fuel with
superb gravimetric energy density and high energy conversion efficiency, solving the …

A paradigm for the rational design of active, abundant, and inexpensive bifunctional
electrocatalysts with acceptable electrochemical energy conversion rates has yet to be …

The rational design of multifunctional catalysts that use non-noble metals to facilitate the
interconversion between H2, O2, and H2O is an intense area of investigation. Bimetallic …

Owing to stable spatial framework and large electrochemical interface, self-supported
transition metal chalcogenides have been actively explored in renewable energy fields …

The development of highly efficient, low-cost and robust electrocatalysts for water splitting is
urgently necessary to approach the energy crisis and environmental problems. In recent …

The advancement of a naturally rich and effective bifunctional substance for hydrogen and
oxygen evolution reaction is crucial to enhance hydrogen fuel production efficiency via the …

The lithium‐metal anode is a promising candidate for realizing high‐energy‐density
batteries owing to its high capacity and low potential. However, several rate‐limiting kinetic …