The idea that oxidative stress may underpin life history trade‐offs has become extremely
popular. However, experimental support for the concept has proved equivocal. It has …

Recent work on a small European cave salamander (Proteus anguinus) has revealed that it
has exceptional longevity, yet it appears to have unexceptional defences against oxidative …

Life‐history theory concerns the trade‐offs that mold the patterns of investment by animals
between reproduction, growth, and survival. It is widely recognized that physiology plays a …

Trophic relationships are a central theme in ecology and play a crucial role in the survival of
organisms, because the availability of food resources varies over time and space. Until …

Combined effects of multiple, climate change-associated stressors are of mounting concern,
especially in Arctic ecosystems. Elevated mercury (Hg) exposure in Arctic animals could …

We review long‐term patterns of tracking device use and the reporting of the effects of such
devices on individual birds. We assessed> 3400 primary references including> 1500 …

During their annual cycles, animals face a series of energetic challenges as they prioritise
different life history events by engaging in temporally and potentially spatially segregated …

Density-dependent prey depletion around breeding colonies has long been considered an
important factor controlling the population dynamics of colonial animals. 1–4 Ashmole …

The behavior of many wild animals remains a mystery, as it is difficult to quantify behavior of
species that cannot be easily followed throughout their daily or seasonal movements …

Background Windscapes affect energy costs for flying animals, but animals can adjust their
behavior to accommodate wind-induced energy costs. Theory predicts that flying animals …