The human body frequently encounters harmful bacterial pathogens and employs immune
defense mechanisms designed to counteract such pathogenic assault. In the adaptive …

Soft x-ray microscopy in the water window (∼ 285− 535 e V) is an emerging and unique tool
for 2D and 3D imaging of unstained intact cellular samples in their near-native state with few …

The performance of MISTRAL is reported, the soft X-ray transmission microscopy beamline
at the ALBA light source (Barcelona, Spain) which is primarily dedicated to cryo soft X-ray …

Upon Ag encounter, T cells can rapidly divide and form an effector population, which plays
an important role in fighting acute infections. In humans, little is known about the molecular …

Cryo-soft X-ray tomography is an imaging technique that addresses the need for mesoscale
imaging of cellular ultrastructure of relatively thick samples without the need for staining or …

During host cell invasion, Shigella escapes to the cytosol and polymerizes actin for cell-to-
cell spread. To restrict cell-to-cell spread, host cells employ cell-autonomous immune …

Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a chronic T cell-mediated mucocutaneous disease of unknown
etiopathogenesis. Although various antigens have been considered, what actually triggers …

Water-window x-ray microscopy allows two-and three-dimensional (2D and 3D) imaging of
intact unstained cells in their cryofixed near-native state with unique contrast and high …

To know how much of a metal species is in a particular location within a biological context at
any given time is essential for understanding the intricate roles of metals in biology and is …

Bacterial phagocytosis and antigen cross-presentation to activate CD8+ T cells are principal
functions of professional antigen presenting cells. However, conventional CD4+ T cells also …