Advances in understanding large‐scale responses of the water cycle to climate change

RP Allan, M Barlow, MP Byrne… - Annals of the New …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Globally, thermodynamics explains an increase in atmospheric water vapor with warming of
around 7%/° C near to the surface. In contrast, global precipitation and evaporation are …

Observations of clouds, aerosols, precipitation, and surface radiation over the Southern Ocean: An overview of CAPRICORN, MARCUS, MICRE, and SOCRATES

GM McFarquhar, CS Bretherton… - Bulletin of the …, 2021 - journals.ametsoc.org
Weather and climate models are challenged by uncertainties and biases in simulating
Southern Ocean (SO) radiative fluxes that trace to a poor understanding of cloud, aerosol …

The GFDL Earth System Model version 4.1 (GFDL‐ESM 4.1): Overall coupled model description and simulation characteristics

JP Dunne, LW Horowitz, AJ Adcroft… - Journal of Advances …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
We describe the baseline coupled model configuration and simulation characteristics of
GFDL's Earth System Model Version 4.1 (ESM4. 1), which builds on component and coupled …

Framing, Context, and Methods (Chapter 1)

D Chen, M Rojas, BH Samset, K Cobb… - 2021 - pure.iiasa.ac.at
Working Group I (WGI) of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) assesses
the current evidence on the physical science of climate change, evaluating knowledge …

Carbon–concentration and carbon–climate feedbacks in CMIP6 models and their comparison to CMIP5 models

VK Arora, A Katavouta, RG Williams, CD Jones… - …, 2020 - bg.copernicus.org
Results from the fully and biogeochemically coupled simulations in which CO 2 increases at
a rate of 1% yr− 1 (1pctCO2) from its preindustrial value are analyzed to quantify the …

Structure and performance of GFDL's CM4. 0 climate model

IM Held, H Guo, A Adcroft, JP Dunne… - Journal of Advances …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract We describe the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory's CM4. 0 physical climate
model, with emphasis on those aspects that may be of particular importance to users of this …

[HTML][HTML] Evaluation and comparison of CMIP6 and CMIP5 model performance in simulating the seasonal extreme precipitation in the Western North Pacific and East …

CA Chen, HH Hsu, HC Liang - Weather and Climate Extremes, 2021 - Elsevier
This study evaluates the performance of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phases
6 models (CMIP6) in simulating the seasonal evolution and extreme precipitation indices in …

[HTML][HTML] Tropospheric ozone in CMIP6 simulations

PT Griffiths, LT Murray, G Zeng, YM Shin… - Atmospheric …, 2021 - acp.copernicus.org
The evolution of tropospheric ozone from 1850 to 2100 has been studied using data from
Phase 6 of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project (CMIP6). We evaluate long-term …

Detected climatic change in global distribution of tropical cyclones

H Murakami, TL Delworth, WF Cooke… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
Owing to the limited length of observed tropical cyclone data and the effects of multidecadal
internal variability, it has been a challenge to detect trends in tropical cyclone activity on a …

The GFDL global atmosphere and land model AM4. 0/LM4. 0: 2. Model description, sensitivity studies, and tuning strategies

M Zhao, JC Golaz, IM Held, H Guo… - Journal of Advances …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
In Part 2 of this two‐part paper, documentation is provided of key aspects of a version of the
AM4. 0/LM4. 0 atmosphere/land model that will serve as a base for a new set of climate and …