Complexity and difficulties in wound management are pressing concerns that affect patients'
quality of life and may result in tissue infection, necrosis, and loss of local and systemic …

With the increase of population aging, the number of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients is
also increasing. According to current estimates, approximately 11% of people over 65 suffer …

Exosomes, as therapeutically relevant cell-secreted extracellular vesicles, have attracted
enormous interest because they participate in intercellular communication and facilitate …

Oxidative damage is a critical cause of diabetic wounds. Exosomes from various stem cells
could promote wound repair. Here, we investigated the potential mechanism by which …

Mesenchymal stem cell derived exosomes (MSC-Exos) demonstrate beneficial effects on
wound healing via anti-inflammatory and angiogenic properties. Chitosan (CS) exhibits …

Some scholars have suggested that the clinical application of exosomes derived from
human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hucMSCs-exo) might represent a novel …

Chronic diabetic wounds are primarily caused by infection, inflammation, and angiogenesis-
related disorders. An ideal approach for treating chronic diabetic wounds is by combining …

The SARS-COV-2 virus has infected the world at a very high rate by causing COVID-19
disease. Nearly 507 million individuals have been infected with this virus, with …

Chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) are widely used by T cells (CAR-T cells), natural killer
cells dendritic cells and macrophages, and they are of great importance in cellular …

Mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs) perform their therapeutic effects through various
mechanisms, including their ability to differentiate, producing different growth factors …