Artificial muscles are the core components of the smart and interactive soft robotic systems,
providing the capabilities in shape morphing, manipulation, and mobility. Intense research …

Recent advances in material innovation and structural design provide routes to flexible
hybrid electronics that can combine the high‐performance electrical properties of …

Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) are overcoming the physical limits of real‐life
using advances in devices and software. In particular, the recent restrictions in transportation …

Existing stretchable, transparent conductors are mostly electronic conductors. They limit the
performance of interconnects, sensors, and actuators as components of stretchable …

The human body is a “delicate machine” full of sensors such as the fingers, nose, and
mouth. In addition, numerous physiological signals are being created every moment, which …

Graphene has been regarded as a promising candidate for a new generation of transparent
electrodes (TEs) due to its prominent characteristics including high optical transmittance …

Electro-responsive actuators (ERAs) hold great promise for cutting-edge applications in e-
skins, soft robots, unmanned flight, and in vivo surgery devices due to the advantages of fast …

Since the conventional fluorine-based electro-active polymers release toxic residues into the
environment during their syntheses and decomposition processes, eco-friendly piezoelectric …

Thin films of several microns in thickness are ubiquitously used in packaging, electronics,
and acoustic sensors. Here we demonstrate that natural wood can be directly converted into …

We present a graphene/Cu nanoparticle hybrids (G/CuNPs) system as a surface-enhanced
Raman scattering (SERS) substrate for adenosine detection. The Cu nanoparticles wrapped …