Iron and Alzheimer's disease: an update on emerging mechanisms

DJR Lane, S Ayton, AI Bush - Journal of Alzheimer's Disease, 2018 - content.iospress.com
Iron is a crucial transition metal for life and is the most abundant transition metal in the brain.
However, iron's biological utility as an effective redox cycling metal also endows it with the …

Oxidative stress in neurodegenerative diseases☆

X Chen, C Guo, J Kong - Neural regeneration research, 2012 - journals.lww.com
Reactive oxygen species are constantly produced in aerobic organisms as by-products of
normal oxygen metabolism and include free radicals such as superoxide anion (O 2−) and …

Increased lipid peroxidation precedes amyloid plaque formation in an animal model of Alzheimer amyloidosis

D Pratico, K Uryu, S Leight, JQ Trojanoswki… - Journal of …, 2001 - Soc Neuroscience
Oxidative stress is a key feature in the Alzheimer's disease (AD) brain and manifests as lipid
peroxidation (LPO). Isoprostanes (iPs) are specific and sensitive markers of in vivo LPO. To …

Involvement of caspases in proteolytic cleavage of Alzheimer's amyloid-β precursor protein and amyloidogenic Aβ peptide formation

FG Gervais, D Xu, GS Robertson, JP Vaillancourt… - Cell, 1999 - cell.com
The amyloid-β precursor protein (APP) is directly and efficiently cleaved by caspases during
apoptosis, resulting in elevated amyloid-β (Aβ) peptide formation. The predominant site of …

Melatonin in Alzheimer's disease: a latent endogenous regulator of neurogenesis to mitigate Alzheimer's neuropathology

MF Hossain, MS Uddin, GMS Uddin… - Molecular …, 2019 - Springer
Melatonin, a pineal gland synthesized neurohormone is known as a multifunctioning
pleiotropic agent which has a wide range of neuroprotective role in manifold age-related …

Amyloid‐β deposition in Alzheimer transgenic mice is associated with oxidative stress

MA Smith, K Hirai, K Hsiao, MA Pappolla… - Journal of …, 1998 - Wiley Online Library
Increased awareness for a role of oxidative stress in the pathogenesis of Alzheimer's
disease has highlighted the issue of whether oxidative damage is a fundamental step in the …

The green tea polyphenol (−)-epigallocatechin gallate attenuates β-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity in cultured hippocampal neurons

YT Choi, CH Jung, SR Lee, JH Bae, WK Baek, MH Suh… - Life sciences, 2001 - Elsevier
Previous evidence has indicated that the neuronal toxicity of amyloid β (βA) protein is
mediated through oxygen free radicals and can be attenuated by antioxidants and free …

Oxidative stress increases expression and activity of BACE in NT2 neurons

E Tamagno, P Bardini, A Obbili, A Vitali, R Borghi… - Neurobiology of …, 2002 - Elsevier
Recently an aspartyl protease with β-secretase activity called BACE was identified. In the
present paper we showed that BACE is modulated by the oxidative stress product 4 …

Apoptosis and the nervous system

PS Sastry, KS Rao - Journal of neurochemistry, 2000 - Wiley Online Library
Apoptosis is now recognized as a normal feature in the development of the nervous system
and may also play a role in neurodegenerative diseases and aging. This phenomenon has …

Melatonin increases survival and inhibits oxidative and amyloid pathology in a transgenic model of Alzheimer's disease

E Matsubara, T Bryant‐Thomas… - Journal of …, 2003 - Wiley Online Library
Increased levels of a 40–42 amino‐acid peptide called the amyloid β protein (Aβ) and
evidence of oxidative damage are early neuropathological markers of Alzheimer's disease …