High-fat, western-style diet, systemic inflammation, and gut microbiota: a narrative review

IJ Malesza, M Malesza, J Walkowiak, N Mussin… - Cells, 2021 - mdpi.com
The gut microbiota is responsible for recovering energy from food, providing hosts with
vitamins, and providing a barrier function against exogenous pathogens. In addition, it is …

Metabolic inflammation and insulin resistance in obesity

H Wu, CM Ballantyne - Circulation research, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
Obesity is becoming an epidemic in the United States and worldwide and increases risk for
many diseases, particularly insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and cardiovascular …

Gut microbiota, intestinal permeability, and systemic inflammation: a narrative review

F Di Vincenzo, A Del Gaudio, V Petito… - Internal and emergency …, 2024 - Springer
The intestine is the largest interface between the internal body and the external
environment. The intestinal barrier is a dynamic system influenced by the composition of the …

Inflammatory links between high fat diets and diseases

Y Duan, L Zeng, C Zheng, B Song, F Li… - Frontiers in …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
In recent years, chronic overnutrition, such as consumption of a high-fat diet (HFD), has
been increasingly viewed as a significant modifiable risk factor for diseases such as …

Obesity and cardiovascular disease: revisiting an old relationship

C Koliaki, S Liatis, A Kokkinos - Metabolism, 2019 - Elsevier
A wealth of clinical and epidemiological evidence has linked obesity to a broad spectrum of
cardiovascular diseases (CVD) including coronary heart disease, heart failure …

[HTML][HTML] The impact of artificial sweeteners on body weight control and glucose homeostasis

MD Pang, GH Goossens, EE Blaak - Frontiers in nutrition, 2021 - frontiersin.org
A poor diet is one of the leading causes for noncommunicable diseases. Due to the
increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity, there is a strong focus on dietary …

Impact of gut microbiota on host glycemic control

C Gérard, H Vidal - Frontiers in endocrinology, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Given that obesity and associated disorder type II diabetes mellitus have reached epidemic
proportions worldwide, the development of efficient prevention and therapeutic interventions …

[HTML][HTML] Adipocyte-derived exosomal MiR-27a induces insulin resistance in skeletal muscle through repression of PPARγ

Y Yu, H Du, S Wei, L Feng, J Li, F Yao, M Zhang… - Theranostics, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
The mechanism by which adipocyte-derived endocrine factors promote insulin resistance in
skeletal muscle are not fully understood. MiR-27a is highly expressed in sera of obese …

The gut microbiota regulates intestinal CD4 T cells expressing RORγt and controls metabolic disease

L Garidou, C Pomié, P Klopp, A Waget, J Charpentier… - Cell metabolism, 2015 - cell.com
A high-fat diet (HFD) induces metabolic disease and low-grade metabolic inflammation in
response to changes in the intestinal microbiota through as-yet-unknown mechanisms …

[HTML][HTML] Targeting the gut microbiome to treat the osteoarthritis of obesity

EM Schott, CW Farnsworth, A Grier, JA Lillis… - JCI insight, 2018 - ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Obesity is a risk factor for osteoarthritis (OA), the greatest cause of disability in the US. The
impact of obesity on OA is driven by systemic inflammation, and increased systemic …