The evolution of the upright posture and gait—a review and a new synthesis

C Niemitz - Naturwissenschaften, 2010 - Springer
During the last century, approximately 30 hypotheses have been constructed to explain the
evolution of the human upright posture and locomotion. The most important and recent ones …

The taxonomic attribution of African hominin postcrania from the Miocene through the Pleistocene: Associations and assumptions

FE Grine, CS Mongle, JG Fleagle… - Journal of Human …, 2022 - Elsevier
Postcranial bones may provide valuable information about fossil taxa relating to their
locomotor habits, manipulative abilities and body sizes. Distinctive features of the …

The PyHST2 hybrid distributed code for high speed tomographic reconstruction with iterative reconstruction and a priori knowledge capabilities

A Mirone, E Brun, E Gouillart, P Tafforeau… - Nuclear Instruments and …, 2014 - Elsevier
We present the PyHST2 code which is in service at ESRF for phase-contrast and absorption
tomography. This code has been engineered to sustain the high data flow typical of the 3rd …

Applications of X-ray synchrotron microtomography for non-destructive 3D studies of paleontological specimens

P Tafforeau, R Boistel, E Boller, A Bravin, M Brunet… - Applied Physics A, 2006 - Springer
Paleontologists are quite recent newcomers among the users of X-ray synchrotron imaging
techniques at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF). Studies of the external …

Nature and relationships of Sahelanthropus tchadensis

R Macchiarelli, A Bergeret-Medina, D Marchi… - Journal of Human …, 2020 - Elsevier
A partial left femur (TM 266-01-063) was recovered in July 2001 at Toros-Menalla, Chad, at
the same fossiliferous location as the late Miocene holotype of Sahelanthropus tchadensis …

Timing of C4 grass expansion across sub-Saharan Africa

L Ségalen, JA Lee-Thorp, T Cerling - Journal of Human Evolution, 2007 - Elsevier
The emergence of C4 grass biomes is believed to have first taken place in the upper
Miocene, when a series of events modified global climate with long-lasting impacts on …

[HTML][HTML] Chad Basin: paleoenvironments of the Sahara since the Late Miocene

M Schuster, P Duringer… - Comptes …, 2009 - comptes-rendus.academie-sciences …
Since the mid 1990s, the Mission paléoanthropologique francotchadienne (MPFT) conducts
yearly paleontological field investigations of the Miocene-Pliocene of the Chad Basin. This …

Was the Early Pliocene hominin 'Australopithecus' anamensis a hard object feeder?

FE Grine, PS Ungar, MF Teaford - South African Journal of Science, 2006 - journals.co.za
Features that are characteristic of early hominin jaws and teeth have been widely perceived
as having evolved to process food items that likely accompanied the expansion of drier …

Phytoliths indicate significant arboreal cover at Sahelanthropus type locality TM266 in northern Chad and a decrease in later sites

A Novello, D Barboni, F Sylvestre, AE Lebatard… - Journal of human …, 2017 - Elsevier
We analyzed phytolith and diatom remains preserved at 45 Miocene and Pliocene localities
dated between 8 and 1 Ma in northern Chad (16–17° N). Some of these localities yielded …

New termite trace fossils: Galleries, nests and fungus combs from the Chad basin of Africa (Upper Miocene–Lower Pliocene)

P Duringer, M Schuster, JF Genise, HT Mackaye… - Palaeogeography …, 2007 - Elsevier
Four new trace fossils of termites are described from the Upper Miocene and Lower
Pliocene continental sandstones of the northern Chad basin. Coatonichnus globosus …