Blockchain technology can improve supply chain transparency to solve many problems in
agricultural supply chains, such as lack of social responsibility and poor environmental …

El cultivo del cacao (Theobroma cacao L) ha adquirido gran importancia para Colombia en
los últimos años, debido al incremento de las áreas cultivadas y al compromiso con su …

Cocoa farmers face many drawbacks to their socioeconomic progress. A vivid example is
the cocoa swollen shoot virus disease (CSSVD) which has caused mass destruction to …

Cocoa and oil palm production are major agricultural activities in Ghana, contributing
substantially to the national economy and rural livelihoods. Even though smallholders …

A trade-off is faced by products and services' providers: reaching economic profitability while
respecting the environment and benefiting the society. A sustainability balance is …

To address the growing global demand for cocoa, sustainable intensification of its
production in West Africa is considered crucial. This paper analyzes the determinants of …

Ghanaian smallholders grow one quarter of the world's cocoa, but climate change,
individual extreme weather events, such as droughts, as well as deforestation increasingly …

The role of rural and community banks (RCBs) has been laudable in promoting sustainable
cocoa farming throughout rural communities in Ghana. Through liquidity mobilization and …

Farmer household livelihood choice has been critical in ecosystem and natural resource
sustainability in developing countries. This paper investigates the choices of farmer …

Cocoa and gold are significant contributors to the gross dormestic product of Ghana which
makes both commodities key parts of the Ghanaian economy. Unfortunately, in Ghana, most …