[HTML][HTML] Male infertility and oxidative stress: a focus on the underlying mechanisms

RJ Aitken, JR Drevet, A Moazamian, P Gharagozloo - Antioxidants, 2022 - mdpi.com
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) play a critical role in defining the functional competence of
human spermatozoa. When generated in moderate amounts, ROS promote sperm …

Reactive oxygen species as mediators of sperm capacitation and pathological damage

RJ Aitken - Molecular reproduction and development, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Oxidative stress plays a major role in the life and death of mammalian spermatozoa. These
gametes are professional generators of reactive oxygen species (ROS), which appear to …

[HTML][HTML] Impact of oxidative stress on male and female germ cells: implications for fertility

RJ Aitken - Reproduction, 2020 - rep.bioscientifica.com
Male and female germ lines are vulnerable to oxidative stress. In spermatozoa, such stress
triggers a lipid peroxidation cascade that culminates in the generation of electrophilic lipid …

The importance of oxidative stress in determining the functionality of mammalian spermatozoa: a two-edged sword

RJ Aitken, JR Drevet - Antioxidants, 2020 - mdpi.com
This article addresses the importance of oxidative processes in both the generation of
functional gametes and the aetiology of defective sperm function. Functionally, sperm …

Causes and consequences of oxidative stress in spermatozoa

RJ Aitken, Z Gibb, MA Baker, J Drevet… - Reproduction, Fertility …, 2016 - CSIRO Publishing
Spermatozoa are highly vulnerable to oxidative attack because they lack significant
antioxidant protection due to the limited volume and restricted distribution of cytoplasmic …

Sperm oxidative stress during in vitro manipulation and its effects on sperm function and embryo development

R Gualtieri, G Kalthur, V Barbato, S Longobardi… - Antioxidants, 2021 - mdpi.com
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generated at low levels during mitochondrial respiration
have key roles in several signaling pathways. Oxidative stress (OS) arises when the …

Impact of oxidative stress on male reproduction in domestic and wild animals

E Pintus, JL Ros-Santaella - Antioxidants, 2021 - mdpi.com
Oxidative stress occurs when the levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) overcome the
antioxidant defenses of the organism, jeopardizing several biological functions, including …

Oxidative stress and reproductive function: The impact of oxidative stress on reproduction: A focus on gametogenesis and fertilization

RJ Aitken, EG Bromfield, Z Gibb - Reproduction, 2022 - rep.bioscientifica.com
In brief Many aspects of the reproductive process are impacted by oxidative stress. This
article summarizes the chemical nature of reactive oxygen species and their role in both the …

Oxidative stress and reproductive function: The protection of mammalian spermatozoa against oxidative stress

C O'Flaherty, E Scarlata - Reproduction, 2022 - rep.bioscientifica.com
In brief This review focuses on the enzymatic antioxidant mechanisms to fight oxidative
stress by spermatozoa, highlighting the differences among mammalian species. We discuss …

The role of genetics and oxidative stress in the etiology of male infertility—a unifying hypothesis?

RJ Aitken, MA Baker - Frontiers in Endocrinology, 2020 - frontiersin.org
Despite the high prevalence of male infertility, very little is known about its etiology. In recent
years however, advances in gene sequencing technology have enabled us to identify a …