This monograph reviews marine micro-algal species from all origins around the globe for
their toxic or harmful character. We have considered the ex-pressions toxic and harmful in …

Various species of Alexandrium can produce a number of bioactive compounds, eg,
paralytic shellfish toxins (PSTs), spirolides, gymnodimines, goniodomins, and also …

Alexandrium minutum is a globally distributed harmful algal bloom species with many strains
that are known to produce paralytic shellfish toxins (PST s) and consequently represent a …

This study assessed the effects of an artificial bloom of the toxin-producing dinoflagellate,
Alexandrium minutum, upon nutrition related processes and reproductive output of the …

A winter bloom dominated by Pseudo-nitzschia calliantha Lundholm, Moestrup et Hasle
(Bacillariophyceae), a potential domoic acid producer, is reported for the first time in the …

In the Argentine Sea, blooms of toxigenic dinoflagellates of the Alexandrium tamarense
species complex have led to fish and bird mortalities and human deaths as a consequence …

The bloom-forming dinophyte Alexandrium minutum comprises biogeographic inferred,
global and Pacific clades with both toxic and nontoxic strains reported. A. minutum has a …

The population dynamics of potentially harmful microalgae was investigated in the semi-
enclosed shallow Gulf of Kalloni, Greece (Aegean Sea, Eastern Mediterranean), during a 2 …

The genus Alexandrium comprises some of the most potentially toxic marine algae. A new
toxic species of Alexandrium, A. fragae sp. nov., was found in Guanabara Bay, Rio de …

Abrupt changes in environmental conditions in estuaries and coastal waters have direct
(physiological) and indirect (through changes in water column stability) effects on planktonic …