Advancing theorizing about fast-and-slow thinking

W De Neys - Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 2023 - cambridge.org
Human reasoning is often conceived as an interplay between a more intuitive and deliberate
thought process. In the last 50 years, influential fast-and-slow dual-process models that …

The effect of cognitive load, ego depletion, induction and time restriction on moral judgments about sacrificial dilemmas: a meta-analysis

P Rehren - Frontiers in Psychology, 2024 - frontiersin.org
Greene's influential dual-process model of moral cognition (mDPM) proposes that when
people engage in Type 2 processing, they tend to make consequentialist moral judgments …

Influences of early diagnostic suggestions on clinical reasoning

P Kourtidis, M Nurek, B Delaney… - … Research: Principles and …, 2022 - Springer
Previous research has highlighted the importance of physicians' early hypotheses for their
subsequent diagnostic decisions. It has also been shown that diagnostic accuracy improves …

Decision Making in Moral Judgment Context is Modulated by Individual Metacognition

H Osorio T, G Reyes M - Psychological Reports, 2023 - journals.sagepub.com
Metacognition refers to the human capacity to access and monitor one's own mental states.
Recent research suggests that this capacity expands to the social world, eg, when …

[HTML][HTML] Deliberate ignorance in moral dilemmas: Protecting judgment from conflicting information

A Mata, A Vaz, B Mendonça - Journal of Economic Psychology, 2022 - Elsevier
People often protect themselves from information that might make their judgments and
decisions look questionable; information that they could easily access, but that they choose …

Conflict detection predicts the temporal stability of intuitive and deliberate reasoning

A Voudouri, M Białek, A Domurat, M Kowal… - Thinking & …, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Although the susceptibility to reasoning biases is often assumed to be a stable trait, the
temporal stability of people's performance on popular heuristics-and-biases tasks has been …

College Students Recognize Characteristics of Autism, but Struggle to Differentiate Between Characteristics of Autism and Other Disabilities

CM McMahon - Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2024 - Springer
The current study evaluates whether college students can identify characteristics of autism
as diagnostic for autism, and characteristics of other disabilities as not diagnostic for autism …

Self-other differences in the perceived authenticity of attitudes expressed toward social groups

A Mata, A Vaz - Frontiers in Psychology, 2024 - frontiersin.org
We assessed the perceived authenticity of attitudes expressed toward several social groups
as a function of whether those attitudes were expressed by the self or by other people, and …

Moral intuition, strength, and metacognition

D Cecchini - Philosophical Psychology, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Moral intuitions are generally understood as automatic strong responses to moral facts. In
this paper, I offer a metacognitive account according to which the strength of moral intuitions …

Dual-process reflective equilibrium: rethinking the interplay between intuition and reflection in moral reasoning

D Cecchini - Philosophical Explorations, 2021 - Taylor & Francis
Dual-process theories of the mind emphasize how reasoning is an interplay between
intuitive and reflective thinking. This paper aims to understand how the two types of …