The membrane surface as a platform that organizes cellular and biochemical processes

TA Leonard, M Loose, S Martens - Developmental cell, 2023 - cell.com
Membranes are essential for life. They act as semi-permeable boundaries that define cells
and organelles. In addition, their surfaces actively participate in biochemical reaction …

[HTML][HTML] Nonlinear dynamics in phosphoinositide metabolism

SYS Fung, XJ Xǔ, M Wu - Current opinion in cell biology, 2024 - Elsevier
Phosphoinositides broadly impact membrane dynamics, signal transduction and cellular
physiology. The orchestration of signaling complexity by this seemingly simple metabolic …

Membrane-mediated dimerization potentiates PIP5K lipid kinase activity

SD Hansen, AA Lee, BR Duewell, JT Groves - Elife, 2022 - elifesciences.org
Abstract The phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase (PIP5K) family of lipid-modifying
enzymes generate the majority of phosphatidylinositol 4, 5-bisphosphate [PI (4, 5) P 2] lipids …

Bimodality in Ras signaling originates from processivity of the Ras activator SOS without deterministic bistability

AA Lee, NH Kim, S Alvarez, H Ren… - Science …, 2024 - science.org
Ras is a small GTPase that is central to important functional decisions in diverse cell types.
An important aspect of Ras signaling is its ability to exhibit bimodal or switch-like activity. We …

[HTML][HTML] Cardiolipin drives the catalytic activity of GPX4 on membranes: Insights from the R152H mutant

A Roveri, F Di Giacinto, M Rossetto, G Cozza, Q Cheng… - Redox Biology, 2023 - Elsevier
The aim of this study was to examine, in biochemical detail, the functional role of the Arg152
residue in the selenoprotein Glutathione Peroxidase 4 (GPX4), whose mutation to His is …

A two-component protein condensate of the EGFR cytoplasmic tail and Grb2 regulates Ras activation by SOS at the membrane

CW Lin, LM Nocka, BL Stinger… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - National Acad Sciences
We reconstitute a phosphotyrosine-mediated protein condensation phase transition of the∼
200 residue cytoplasmic tail of the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) and the adaptor …

Positive feedback in Ras activation by full-length SOS arises from autoinhibition release mechanism

H Ren, AA Lee, LJN Lew, JB DeGrandchamp… - Biophysical …, 2024 - cell.com
Signaling through the Ras-MAPK pathway can exhibit switch-like activation, which has been
attributed to the underlying positive feedback and bimodality in the activation of RasGDP to …

[HTML][HTML] Structural variations and phospholipid binding characteristics of Streptomyces klenkii phospholipase D at the lipid-water interface

R Hu, L Wu, Q Cheng, S Chen, T Shen, D Lan, Y Ma… - LWT, 2023 - Elsevier
The lack of knowledge about adsorption characteristics limits the acquisition of
phospholipase D (PLD) selectivity information for various phospholipids. In this study, we …

[HTML][HTML] The orchestrated signaling by PI3Kα and PTEN at the membrane interface

DM Kotzampasi, K Premeti, A Papafotika… - Computational and …, 2022 - Elsevier
The oncogene PI3Kα and the tumor suppressor PTEN represent two antagonistic enzymatic
activities that regulate the interconversion of the phosphoinositide lipids PI (4, 5) P 2 and PI …

[HTML][HTML] Modeling the distribution of enzymes on lipid vesicles: A novel framework for surface-mediated reactions in coagulation

J Madrigal, DM Monroe, SS Sindi… - Mathematical Biosciences, 2024 - Elsevier
Blood coagulation is a network of biochemical reactions wherein dozens of proteins act
collectively to initiate a rapid clotting response. Coagulation reactions are lipid-surface …