Nanofluids have been widely used in various fields because of their unique thermal
conductivity. This paper reviews and evaluates the thermal conductivity of nanofluids …

The machining process is still a very relevant process in today's industry, being used to
produce high quality parts for multiple industry sectors. The machining processes are …

Aluminum (Al) alloys are of particular importance to the aerospace industry owing to the
combination of characteristics including strength, ductility, toughness, fatigue life and …

Nanoparticle-enhanced coolants (NPECs) are increasingly used in minimum quantity
lubrication (MQL) machining as a green lubricant to replace conventional cutting fluids to …

This paper investigates the advantages and challenges associated with two-phase flows,
specifically flow boiling of pure liquids and nanofluids, for cooling applications in …

This paper summarises the recent progress of nanofluids and hybrid nanofluids in various
machining processes including milling, turning, grinding and drilling. Thermophysical …

Pulsating heat pipes (PHP) use two-phase flows to transport heat between evaporators and
condensers. The performance of PHP largely depends on the thermal conductivity of the …

According to the demand of the present world, as everything needs to be economically
viable and environment-friendly, the same concept applies to machining operations such as …

In machining operations, the application of cutting fluids has been of prime importance for
the extraction of heat from rake surfaces, ease of removal of the chips and reduction of …

The evolution of materials of cutting tools and their geometry, is currently leading to a
technological development of many other sectors linked to machining. It is, therefore, a …