More than half of the waste heat rejected into the environment has temperatures lower than
100° C, which accounts for nearly 85 PWh/year worldwide. Efficiently harvesting low-grade …

Thermogalvanic cells (TGCs) draw great attention in the field of heat to electricity
conversion, but TGCs were only in the form of liquid or organic gel. Here, we report an all …

Currently, efficient utilization of low-grade thermal energy is a great challenge.
Thermoelectricity is an extremely promising method of generating electrical energy from …

Organic electrolytes containing Fe2+/Fe3+ exhibit a large electrochemical Seebeck
coefficient α and are suitable for liquid thermoelectric conversion devices (LTEs). Here, we …

Electrolyte solutions containing Fe2+/Fe3+ are suitable for liquid thermoelectric conversion
devices (LTEs), because they are inexpensive materials and exhibit a high electrochemical …

Quasi‐solid‐state thermocells (QTECs) show promise as a power source for wearable
devices by converting body heat into electricity. While significant progress has been made …

A liquid thermoelectric conversion device (LTE) converts temperature difference between
the electrodes into electric energy via electrochemical Seebeck coefficient α. Here, we …

A liquid thermoelectric conversion device (LTE) converts environmental heat into electric
power via the electrochemical Seebeck coefficient α. The maximum power (Wmax) is …