Propionibacterium spp.—source of propionic acid, vitamin B12, and other metabolites important for the industry

K Piwowarek, E Lipińska, E Hać-Szymańczuk… - Applied microbiology …, 2018 - Springer
Bacteria from the Propionibacterium genus consists of two principal groups: cutaneous and
classical. Cutaneous Propionibacterium are considered primary pathogens to humans …

Sharing vitamins: Cobamides unveil microbial interactions

OM Sokolovskaya, AN Shelton, ME Taga - Science, 2020 - science.org
BACKGROUND Nearly every plant, animal, and environment on earth is host to a diverse
community of microorganisms that influence each other and their environment …

Cyanobacteria and eukaryotic algae use different chemical variants of vitamin B12

KE Helliwell, AD Lawrence, A Holzer, UJ Kudahl… - Current Biology, 2016 - cell.com
Eukaryotic microalgae and prokaryotic cyanobacteria are the major components of the
phytoplankton. Determining factors that govern growth of these primary producers, and how …

Uneven distribution of cobamide biosynthesis and dependence in bacteria predicted by comparative genomics

AN Shelton, EC Seth, KC Mok, AW Han… - The ISME …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
The vitamin B12 family of cofactors known as cobamides are essential for a variety of
microbial metabolisms. We used comparative genomics of 11,000 bacterial species to …

Microbial and genetic resources for cobalamin (vitamin B12) biosynthesis: From ecosystems to industrial biotechnology

L Balabanova, L Averianova, M Marchenok… - International journal of …, 2021 - mdpi.com
Many microbial producers of coenzyme B12 family cofactors together with their metabolically
interdependent pathways are comprehensively studied and successfully used both in …

Two distinct pools of B12 analogs reveal community interdependencies in the ocean

KR Heal, W Qin, F Ribalet… - Proceedings of the …, 2017 - National Acad Sciences
Organisms within all domains of life require the cofactor cobalamin (vitamin B12), which is
produced only by a subset of bacteria and archaea. On the basis of genomic analyses …

Metagenomic evidence for cobamide producers driving prokaryotic co-occurrence associations and potential function in wastewater treatment plants

J Wang, K Shi, Z Jing, Y Ge - Environmental Science & …, 2023 - ACS Publications
Cobamides are required by most organisms but are only produced by specific prokaryotic
taxa. These commonly shared cofactors play significant roles in shaping the microbial …

Vitamin B12 and gut-brain homeostasis in the pathophysiology of ischemic stroke

W Roth, M Mohamadzadeh - EBioMedicine, 2021 - thelancet.com
Stroke is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. It inflicts immeasurable
suffering on patients and their loved ones and carries an immense social cost. Efforts to …

Anaerobic biosynthesis of the lower ligand of vitamin B12

AB Hazra, AW Han, AP Mehta… - Proceedings of the …, 2015 - National Acad Sciences
Vitamin B12 (cobalamin) is required by humans and other organisms for diverse metabolic
processes, although only a subset of prokaryotes is capable of synthesizing B12 and other …

Cobamide sharing is predicted in the human skin microbiome

MH Swaney, S Sandstrom, LR Kalan - Msystems, 2022 - Am Soc Microbiol
The skin microbiome is a key player in human health, with diverse functions ranging from
defense against pathogens to education of the immune system. While recent studies have …