Ferromagnets are commonly magnetized by either external magnetic fields or spin polarized
currents. The manipulation of magnetization by spin-current occurs through the spin-transfer …

Kelvin-probe measurements on ferromagnetic thin film electrodes coated with self-
assembled monolayers of chiral molecules reveal that the electron penetration from the …

With the increasing demand for miniaturization, nanostructures are likely to become the
primary components of future integrated circuits. Different approaches are being pursued …

Ultrashort laser pulses have been used to study the effect of circularly polarized light on
spins in the ferrimagnetic metal GdFeCo. By turning the sample into a multidomain state and …

The rapid growth in demand for data and the emerging applications of Big Data require the
increase of memory capacity. Magnetic memory devices are among the leading …

Current-induced magnetization switching was investigated in Au/Fe4N bilayer films grown
by a plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (PA-MBE) system. Depending on lattice …

The results of combined (experimental, analytical, and micromagnetic simulations) studies
on the evolution of magnetization states and processes in ultrathin films and multilayered …

The giant magnetoresistance (GMR), magnetization reversal, and domain structure of
magnetron sputtered spin valve [NiFe/Au/Co/Au] N multilayers consisting of ferromagnetic …

A concept of a magnetoresistive sensor for magnetic fields based on a Au/Co-
wedge/Au/Co/Au multilayer is proposed. The wedged Co layer is characterized by a laterally …

Graded anisotropy magnetic materials possess a coercive field changing laterally with
position. A simple fabrication procedure to produce such an anisotropy gradient in a …