New designed coupling agents for silica used in green tires with low VOCs and low rolling resistance

X Zhai, Y Chen, D Han, J Zheng, X Wu, Z Wang… - Applied Surface …, 2021 - Elsevier
Abstract Bis-(γ-triethoxysilylpropyl)-tetrasulfide TESPT (Si69) is the most popular silane
coupling agent for green tires. However, a large amount of alcohol vapours (a kind of volatile …

[HTML][HTML] Improvement of mechanical and dynamic properties of high silica filled epoxide functionalized natural rubber

P Nuinu, C Sirisinha, K Suchiva, P Daniel… - Journal of Materials …, 2023 - Elsevier
In this research, 3 different low degrees (4, 8, and 14 mol%) of epoxide functionalized
natural rubber were prepared via chemical modification of natural rubber, which was then …

Recent advancements in silica filled natural rubber composite: A green approach to achieve smart properties in tyre

A Bera, K Sarkar, D Ganguly, SK Ghorai, R Hore… - Journal of Polymer …, 2024 - Springer
The partial or total replacement of carbon black by silica fillers is initiated through various
techniques for environment-friendly, smart, and fuel-efficient NR composites for high-end …

Effect of mixing sequences of γ-piperazine propylmethyl dimethoxysilane on the tracking and erosion resistance of silicone rubber

M Su, X Zeng, X Lai, H Li - Polymer Testing, 2018 - Elsevier
Abstract γ-Piperazin propylmethyl dimethoxysilane (HD-110) was introduced into silicone
rubber containing platinum catalyst to enhance the tracking and erosion resistance by two …

Multiple intermolecular interaction to improve the abrasion resistance and wet skid resistance of eucommia ulmoides gum/styrene butadiene rubber composite

M Li, K Wang, Y Xiong - Materials, 2021 - mdpi.com
A rubber composite was prepared by using methyltriethoxysilane (MTES) to modify silica
(SiO2) and epoxidized eucommia ulmoides gum (EEUG) as rubber additives to endow silica …

A step towards green and sustainable method to understand the effect of glucose on silica filled natural rubber composite

A Bera, M Yamano, S Kawahara… - Materials …, 2024 - pubs.rsc.org
In the present scenario, the entire world is concerned about producing more environment
friendly and sustainable products by reducing the carbon footprint, especially in elastomer …

Dynamic response and molecular chain modifications associated with degradation during mixing of silica-reinforced natural rubber compounds

A Kraibut, S Saiwari, W Kaewsakul, JWM Noordermeer… - Polymers, 2022 - mdpi.com
Mixing silica-reinforced rubber for tire tread compounds involves high shear forces and
temperatures to obtain a sufficient degree of silanization. Natural Rubber (NR) is sensitive to …

Tailoring silica–rubber interactions by interface modifiers with multiple functional groups

Z Sun, Q Huang, L Zhang, Y Wang, Y Wu - RSC advances, 2017 - pubs.rsc.org
The filler–rubber interface is crucial in preparing ideal filled rubber composites. Interface
modifiers are typically used for enhancing silica–rubber interactions and facilitating silica …

Thermal analysis and SEM microscopy applied to studying the efficiency of ionic liquid immobilization on solid supports

A Sowińska, M Maciejewska, L Guo, E Delebecq - Materials, 2019 - mdpi.com
Ionic liquids (ILs) are widely used in elastomer composites, primarily as vulcanization
activators or accelerators, crosslinkers, conductive additives, or dispersing agents of fillers …

A novel thiourea based interfacial modifier for silica‐filled natural rubber composites

H Kandil, HM Abo‐Salem - Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
In this paper, a novel interfacial modifier, namely 2‐hexylthiouronium bromide (HTB), for
silica has been synthesized and applied into silica‐filled natural rubber (NR) composites …