Polymeric separators and electrolytes have been widely used in Li-ion batteries in recent
decades because of their unique features. However, they have some disadvantages that …

Abstract Adsorption of ammonium (NH 4+) by clay minerals in soil/sediment and altered
oceanic crust plays an important role in Earth's geological nitrogen cycle by transporting …

This study endeavors to delve into the microscopic mechanisms of hydration-induced
damage in tight conglomerates. Initially, we obtained data on the micro-morphology …

Lithium-rich clay exhibits a significant potential to ensure the lithium supply for clean energy
development. To achieve low consumption and high efficiency extraction of lithium, the …

Clay minerals, which are prevalent gangue minerals, are found in tailings and beneficiation
effluent after the extraction of valuable minerals. The surface of clay mineral particles is easy …

Among clay minerals, montmorillonite (MMT) and illite are generally used to remove
radioactive cesium (137 Cs) from radioactive wastewater. The objectives of this study were …

Hygroscopic growth of adsorbed water films on clay particles underlies a number of
environmental science questions, from the air quality and climate impacts of mineral dust …

Clay minerals are considered as a promising material in the context of geological barrier for
the confinement of radioactive and industrial waste. Understanding the usefulness of the …

Lithium is a significant energy metal. This study focuses on the extraction of lithium from
lithium-bearing clay minerals utilizing calcination combined with oxalic acid leaching. The …

Abstract Ammonium (NH 4+) salts have been extensively applied as nitrogen fertilizers that
are essential for plant growth, while also cause a number of environmental problems. NH 4+ …