2021 MAGNIMS–CMSC–NAIMS consensus recommendations on the use of MRI in patients with multiple sclerosis

MP Wattjes, O Ciccarelli, DS Reich, B Banwell… - The Lancet …, 2021 - thelancet.com
Summary The 2015 Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Multiple Sclerosis and 2016
Consortium of Multiple Sclerosis Centres guidelines on the use of MRI in diagnosis and …

Ageing and multiple sclerosis

JS Graves, KM Krysko, LH Hua, M Absinta… - The Lancet …, 2023 - thelancet.com
The factor that is most relevant and strongly associated with the clinical course of multiple
sclerosis is chronological age. Very young patients exclusively have relapsing remitting …

Long-term evolution of multiple sclerosis iron rim lesions in 7 T MRI

A Dal-Bianco, G Grabner, C Kronnerwetter, M Weber… - Brain, 2021 - academic.oup.com
Recent data suggest that multiple sclerosis white matter lesions surrounded by a rim of iron
containing microglia, termed iron rim lesions, signify patients with more severe disease …

Cerebral iron deposition in neurodegeneration

P Dusek, T Hofer, J Alexander, PM Roos, JO Aaseth - Biomolecules, 2022 - mdpi.com
Disruption of cerebral iron regulation appears to have a role in aging and in the
pathogenesis of various neurodegenerative disorders. Possible unfavorable impacts of iron …

Slowly expanding lesions predict 9-year multiple sclerosis disease progression

P Preziosa, E Pagani, A Meani, L Moiola… - Neurology …, 2022 - AAN Enterprises
Background and Objectives Chronic active lesions contribute to multiple sclerosis (MS)
severity, but their association with long-term disease progression has not been evaluated …

Emerging therapies to target CNS pathophysiology in multiple sclerosis

J Oh, A Bar-Or - Nature Reviews Neurology, 2022 - nature.com
The rapidly evolving therapeutic landscape of multiple sclerosis (MS) has contributed to
paradigm shifts in our understanding of the biological mechanisms that contribute to CNS …

Chronic white matter inflammation and serum neurofilament levels in multiple sclerosis

P Maggi, J Kuhle, S Schädelin, F Van Der Meer… - Neurology, 2021 - AAN Enterprises
Objective To assess whether chronic white matter inflammation in patients with multiple
sclerosis (MS) as detected in vivo by paramagnetic rim MRI lesions (PRLs) is associated …

Imaging chronic active lesions in multiple sclerosis: a consensus statement

F Bagnato, P Sati, CC Hemond, C Elliott, SA Gauthier… - Brain, 2024 - academic.oup.com
Chronic active lesions (CAL) are an important manifestation of chronic inflammation in
multiple sclerosis (MS) and have implications for non-relapsing biological progression. In …

[HTML][HTML] Multiple sclerosis: role of meningeal lymphoid aggregates in progression independent of relapse activity

RM Ransohoff - Trends in Immunology, 2023 - cell.com
The emphasis on mechanisms driving multiple sclerosis (MS) symptomatic worsening
suggests that we move beyond categorical clinical classifiers such as relapsing–remitting …

Present and future of the diagnostic work-up of multiple sclerosis: the imaging perspective

M Filippi, P Preziosa, DL Arnold, F Barkhof… - Journal of …, 2023 - Springer
In recent years, the use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for the diagnostic work-up of
multiple sclerosis (MS) has evolved considerably. The 2017 McDonald criteria show high …