Vocal fold paralysis (VFP) refers to neurological causes of reduced or absent movement of
one or both vocal folds. Bilateral VFP (BVFP) is characterized by inspiratory dyspnea due to …

The vagus nerve, with its myriad constituent axon branches and innervation targets, has
long been a model of anatomical complexity in the nervous system. The branched …

Chitosan (CTS) has been used as a nerve guidance conduit (NGC) material for bridging
peripheral nerve defects due to its biocompatible, biodegradable, and non-toxic properties …

Objectives/Hypothesis Vocal fold paralysis is the second most common congenital laryngeal
anomaly in newborns. Bilateral paralysis is a severe condition and often remains of …

Importance Bilateral vocal fold paralysis (BVFP) in pediatric patients is a challenging entity
with multiple causes. Traditional approaches to managing BVFP include tracheostomy …

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A wide variety of treatments have been developed to improve respiratory function and
quality of life in patients with bilateral vocal fold paresis (BVFP). One experimental method is …

Objective: Bilateral selective reinnervation of the larynx aims to restore both vocal cord tone
and abductor movements in patients with bilateral vocal cord palsy. Methods: Four females …

Objective To evaluate the feasibility, effectiveness, and safety of reinnervation of the bilateral
posterior cricoarytenoid (PCA) muscles using the left phrenic nerve in patients with bilateral …

Objective To evaluate the effects of neurostimulation with the laryngeal pacemaker (LP)
system in patients with bilateral vocal fold paralysis (BVFP) in terms of voice quality and …