Nonthermal plasma synthesis of nanocrystals: fundamental principles, materials, and applications

UR Kortshagen, RM Sankaran, RN Pereira… - Chemical …, 2016 - ACS Publications
Nonthermal plasmas have emerged as a viable synthesis technique for nanocrystal
materials. Inherently solvent and ligand-free, nonthermal plasmas offer the ability to …

Silicon quantum dots: surface matters

K Dohnalová, T Gregorkiewicz… - Journal of Physics …, 2014 - iopscience.iop.org
Silicon quantum dots (SiQDs) hold great promise for many future technologies. Silicon is
already at the core of photovoltaics and microelectronics, and SiQDs are capable of efficient …

Self-purification in semiconductor nanocrystals

GM Dalpian, JR Chelikowsky - Physical review letters, 2006 - APS
Doping of nanocrystals is an important and very difficult task.“Self-purification” mechanisms
are often claimed to make this task even more difficult, as the distance a defect or impurity …

Silicon nanocrystals: unfading silicon materials for optoelectronics

Z Ni, S Zhou, S Zhao, W Peng, D Yang, X Pi - Materials Science and …, 2019 - Elsevier
As the most fundamental material for microelectronics, silicon (Si) has bourgeoned in the
past more than half a century. However, given the indirect bandgap of Si, the use of Si in …

Doping efficiency, dopant location, and oxidation of Si nanocrystals

XD Pi, R Gresback, RW Liptak, SA Campbell… - Applied Physics …, 2008 - pubs.aip.org
Gas-phase plasma-synthesized silicon nanocrystals (Si-NCs) are doped with boron (B) or
phosphorous (P) during synthesis. The doping efficiency of B is smaller than that of P …

Size limits on doping phosphorus into silicon nanocrystals

TL Chan, ML Tiago, E Kaxiras, JR Chelikowsky - Nano letters, 2008 - ACS Publications
We studied the electronic properties of phosphorus-doped silicon nanocrystals using the
real-space first-principles pseudopotential method. We simulated nanocrystals with a …

Structural, magnetic, and transport properties of substitutionally doped graphene nanoribbons from first principles

E Cruz-Silva, ZM Barnett, BG Sumpter, V Meunier - Physical Review B …, 2011 - APS
We present a study of the electronic properties of narrow zigzag and armchair nanoribbons
substitutionally doped with a single boron, nitrogen, or phosphorus atom. Using density …

Plasma synthesis of nanostructures for improved thermoelectric properties

N Petermann, N Stein, G Schierning… - Journal of Physics D …, 2011 - iopscience.iop.org
The utilization of silicon-based materials for thermoelectrics is studied with respect to the
synthesis and processing of doped silicon nanoparticles from gas phase plasma synthesis. It …

Synthesis and characterization of boron-doped Si quantum dots for all-Si quantum dot tandem solar cells

XJ Hao, EC Cho, C Flynn, YS Shen, SC Park… - Solar Energy Materials …, 2009 - Elsevier
Multiple layers of Si quantum dots (QDs) in SiO2 with a narrow size distribution were
synthesized by a co-sputtering technique. Structural, electrical and optical properties of Si …

Electronic transport in phosphorus-doped silicon nanocrystal networks

AR Stegner, RN Pereira, K Klein, R Lechner… - Physical review …, 2008 - APS
We have investigated the role of doping and paramagnetic states on the electronic transport
of networks assembled from freestanding Si nanocrystals (Si-NCs). Electrically detected …