Emerging mechanistic understanding of cilia function in cellular signalling

KI Hilgendorf, BR Myers, JF Reiter - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell …, 2024 - nature.com
Primary cilia are solitary, immotile sensory organelles present on most cells in the body that
participate broadly in human health, physiology and disease. Cilia generate a unique …

Eph receptors and ephrins in cancer progression

EB Pasquale - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2024 - nature.com
Evidence implicating Eph receptor tyrosine kinases and their ephrin ligands (that together
make up the 'Eph system') in cancer development and progression has been accumulating …

Adipocyte-derived extracellular vesicles increase insulin secretion through transport of insulinotropic protein cargo

K Kulaj, A Harger, M Bauer, ÖS Caliskan… - Nature …, 2023 - nature.com
Adipocyte-derived extracellular vesicles (AdEVs) are membranous nanoparticles that
convey communication from adipose tissue to other organs. Here, to delineate their role as …

Islet primary cilia motility controls insulin secretion

JH Cho, ZA Li, L Zhu, BD Muegge, HF Roseman… - Science …, 2022 - science.org
Primary cilia are specialized cell-surface organelles that mediate sensory perception and, in
contrast to motile cilia and flagella, are thought to lack motility function. Here, we show that …

Discovery of ciliary G protein-coupled receptors regulating pancreatic islet insulin and glucagon secretion

CT Wu, KI Hilgendorf, RJ Bevacqua… - Genes & …, 2021 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Multiple G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) are expressed in pancreatic islet cells, but the
majority have unknown functions. We observed specific GPCRs localized to primary cilia, a …

Primary cilia control glucose homeostasis via islet paracrine interactions

JW Hughes, JH Cho, HE Conway… - Proceedings of the …, 2020 - National Acad Sciences
Pancreatic islets regulate glucose homeostasis through coordinated actions of hormone-
secreting cells. What underlies the function of the islet as a unit is the close approximation …

Cilia signaling and obesity

SE Engle, R Bansal, PJ Antonellis… - Seminars in cell & …, 2021 - Elsevier
An emerging number of rare genetic disorders termed ciliopathies are associated with
pediatric obesity. It is becoming clear that the mechanisms associated with cilia dysfunction …

Icariin treatment rescues diabetes induced bone loss via scavenging ROS and activating primary cilia/Gli2/osteocalcin signaling pathway

J Liu, Q Cheng, X Wu, H Zhu, X Deng, M Wang, S Yang… - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Diabetes-associated bone complications lead to fragile bone mechanical strength and
osteoporosis, aggravating the disease burden of patients. Advanced evidence shows that …

Molecular phenotyping of single pancreatic islet leader beta cells by “Flash-Seq”

P Chabosseau, F Yong, LF Delgadillo-Silva, EY Lee… - Life Sciences, 2023 - Elsevier
Aims Spatially-organized increases in cytosolic Ca 2+ within pancreatic beta cells in the
pancreatic islet underlie the stimulation of insulin secretion by high glucose. Recent data …

Transcription factor GLIS3: Critical roles in thyroid hormone biosynthesis, hypothyroidism, pancreatic beta cells and diabetes

DW Scoville, HS Kang, AM Jetten - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2020 - Elsevier
ABSTRACT GLI-Similar 3 (GLIS3) is a member of the GLIS subfamily of Krüppel-like zinc
finger transcription factors that functions as an activator or repressor of gene expression …