[HTML][HTML] Pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus

U Galicia-Garcia, A Benito-Vicente, S Jebari… - International journal of …, 2020 - mdpi.com
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM), one of the most common metabolic disorders, is caused
by a combination of two primary factors: defective insulin secretion by pancreatic β-cells and …

Molecular pathways of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease development and progression

F Bessone, MV Razori, MG Roma - Cellular and Molecular Life Sciences, 2019 - Springer
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a main hepatic manifestation of metabolic
syndrome. It represents a wide spectrum of histopathological abnormalities ranging from …

[PDF][PDF] Increased risk of mortality by fibrosis stage in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease: systematic review and meta‐analysis

PS Dulai, S Singh, J Patel, M Soni, LJ Prokop… - …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Liver fibrosis is the most important predictor of mortality in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease
(NAFLD). Quantitative risk of mortality by fibrosis stage has not been systematically …

[HTML][HTML] Origin and function of stress-induced IL-6 in murine models

H Qing, R Desrouleaux, K Israni-Winger, YS Mineur… - Cell, 2020 - cell.com
Acute psychological stress has long been known to decrease host fitness to inflammation in
a wide variety of diseases, but how this occurs is incompletely understood. Using mouse …

[HTML][HTML] Regulation of glucose metabolism from a liver-centric perspective

HS Han, G Kang, JS Kim, BH Choi… - Experimental & molecular …, 2016 - nature.com
Glucose homeostasis is tightly regulated to meet the energy requirements of the vital organs
and maintain an individual's health. The liver has a major role in the control of glucose …

[HTML][HTML] Pregnane X receptor (PXR)-mediated gene repression and cross-talk of PXR with other nuclear receptors via coactivator interactions

P Pavek - Frontiers in pharmacology, 2016 - frontiersin.org
Pregnane X receptor is a ligand-activated nuclear receptor (NR) that mainly controls
inducible expression of xenobiotics handling genes including biotransformation enzymes …

The role of zinc homeostasis in the prevention of diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular diseases

Y Tamura - Journal of Atherosclerosis and Thrombosis, 2021 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Zinc is an essential micronutrient for human health and is involved in various biological
functions, such as growth, metabolism, and immune function. In recent years, research on …

[HTML][HTML] Hepatic estrogen receptor α is critical for regulation of gluconeogenesis and lipid metabolism in males

S Qiu, JT Vazquez, E Boulger, H Liu, P Xue… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Impaired estrogens action is associated with features of the metabolic syndrome in animal
models and humans. We sought to determine whether disruption of hepatic estrogens action …

A global perspective on FOXO1 in lipid metabolism and lipid-related diseases

Y Li, Z Ma, S Jiang, W Hu, T Li, S Di, D Wang… - Progress in lipid …, 2017 - Elsevier
Lipid metabolism is a complex physiological process that is involved in nutrient adjustment,
hormone regulation, and homeostasis. An unhealthy lifestyle and chronic nutrient overload …

Enhanced alleviation of insulin resistance via the IRS-1/Akt/FOXO1 pathway by combining quercetin and EGCG and involving miR-27a-3p and miR-96–5p

H Liu, H Guan, X Tan, Y Jiang, F Li… - Free radical biology and …, 2022 - Elsevier
Quercetin and EGCG exhibit anti-diabetic and anti-obesity activities, however, their
interactive effects in anti-diabetic/anti-obesity actions and underlying mechanisms remain …