Current biomedical models fail to replicate the complexity of human biology. Consequently,
almost 90% of drug candidates fail during clinical trials after decades of research and …

Secondary hyperparathyroidism (SHPT), the most common complication in the later stage of
chronic kidney disease (CKD), seriously affects quality of life and the survival time of …

The parathyroid gland is an endocrine organ that plays a crucial role in regulating calcium
levels in blood serum through the secretion of parathyroid hormone (PTH) …

The continuous cell line of epithelial human parathyroid cells has been proven difficult.
Previously, PTH-C1 cell line was only established rat parathyroid tissue cell line known to …

Hypoparathyroidism is one of the most common postoperative complications of thyroid
surgery, and organoid transplantation is a frontier field expected to treat hypoparathyroidism …