Small defects on the rails develop fast under the continuous load of passing trains, and this
may lead to train derailment and other disasters. In recent years, many types of wireless …

Alongside the development of high-speed rail, rail flaw detection is of great importance to
ensure railway safety, especially for improving the speed and load of the train. Several …

Automatic surface defect detection is critical for manufacturing industries, such as steel,
fabric, and marble industries. This study proposes a Swin transformer-based model called …

Rail corrugation is a common wear mechanism of high-speed railways and subways, which
can cause derailment and running noise. However, rail corrugation only has slight texture …

The operation of trains is substantially jeopardized by the presence of railway obstacles.
Recent research on vision-based railway obstacle detectors has emphasized using sizeable …

Rail surface defect (RSD) is an important railroad track quality indicator and impacts the
overall track safety and ride quality. Railroads need to inspect and evaluate RSD conditions …

Within Artificial Intelligence, Deep Learning (DL) represents a paradigm that has been
showing unprecedented performance in image and audio processing by supporting or even …

The detection of rail surface defects is an important tool to ensure the safe operation of rail
transit. Due to the complex diversity of track surface defect features and the small size of the …

Fastener damage detection is an integral component of track safety inspections. The lack of
balanced dataset caused by insufficient data on defective fasteners poses a significant …

As a critical component of power battery, the quality of nickel-plated punched steel strip
(NPSS) is closely related to the performance of battery. In practice, however, the real-time …