Interactions of glial cells with neuronal synapses, from astrocytes to microglia and oligodendrocyte lineage cells

Y Liu, X Shen, Y Zhang, X Zheng, C Cepeda, Y Wang… - Glia, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
The mammalian brain is a complex organ comprising neurons, glia, and more than 1× 1014
synapses. Neurons are a heterogeneous group of electrically active cells, which form the …

Microglia as hackers of the matrix: sculpting synapses and the extracellular space

JD Crapser, MA Arreola, KI Tsourmas… - Cellular & molecular …, 2021 - nature.com
Microglia shape the synaptic environment in health and disease, but synapses do not exist
in a vacuum. Instead, pre-and postsynaptic terminals are surrounded by extracellular matrix …

Tissue-specific extracellular matrix accelerates the formation of neural networks and communities in a neuron-glia co-culture on a multi-electrode array

D Lam, HA Enright, J Cadena, SKG Peters, AP Sales… - Scientific reports, 2019 - nature.com
The brain's extracellular matrix (ECM) is a macromolecular network composed of
glycosaminoglycans, proteoglycans, glycoproteins, and fibrous proteins. In vitro studies …

Impact of perineuronal nets on electrophysiology of parvalbumin interneurons, principal neurons, and brain oscillations: a review

JC Wingert, BA Sorg - Frontiers in synaptic neuroscience, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Perineuronal nets (PNNs) are specialized extracellular matrix structures that surround
specific neurons in the brain and spinal cord, appear during critical periods of development …

Major depressive disorder: hypothesis, mechanism, prevention and treatment

L Cui, S Li, S Wang, X Wu, Y Liu, W Yu… - … and Targeted Therapy, 2024 - nature.com
Worldwide, the incidence of major depressive disorder (MDD) is increasing annually,
resulting in greater economic and social burdens. Moreover, the pathological mechanisms …

Mechanotransduction in neuronal cell development and functioning

M Chighizola, T Dini, C Lenardi, P Milani, A Podestà… - Biophysical …, 2019 - Springer
Although many details remain still elusive, it became increasingly evident in recent years
that mechanosensing of microenvironmental biophysical cues and subsequent …

Silk fibroin: An ancient material for repairing the injured nervous system

M Yonesi, M Garcia-Nieto, GV Guinea, F Panetsos… - Pharmaceutics, 2021 - mdpi.com
Silk refers to a family of natural fibers spun by several species of invertebrates such as
spiders and silkworms. In particular, silkworm silk, the silk spun by Bombyx mori larvae, has …

Proteolytic remodeling of perineuronal nets: effects on synaptic plasticity and neuronal population dynamics

P Lorenzo Bozzelli, S Alaiyed, E Kim, S Villapol… - Neural …, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
The perineuronal net (PNN) represents a lattice‐like structure that is prominently expressed
along the soma and proximal dendrites of parvalbumin‐(PV‐) positive interneurons in varied …

Colocalization of synapse marker proteins evaluated by STED-microscopy reveals patterns of neuronal synapse distribution in vitro

E Dzyubenko, A Rozenberg, DM Hermann… - Journal of neuroscience …, 2016 - Elsevier
Background Quantification of synapses and their morphological analysis are extensively
used in network development and connectivity studies, drug screening and other areas of …

Mimicking the Brain Extracellular Matrix in Vitro: A Review of Current Methodologies and Challenges

R Rauti, N Renous, BM Maoz - Israel Journal of Chemistry, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
The brain's extracellular matrix (ECM), a 3‐dimensional macromolecular network that
supports cell growth and viability, has crucial roles in homeostasis and disease. Accurate …