The code and beyond: transcription regulation by the RNA polymerase II carboxy-terminal domain

KM Harlen, LS Churchman - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2017 - nature.com
The carboxy-terminal domain (CTD) extends from the largest subunit of RNA polymerase II
(Pol II) as a long, repetitive and largely unstructured polypeptide chain. Throughout the …

Splicing and transcription touch base: co-transcriptional spliceosome assembly and function

L Herzel, DSM Ottoz, T Alpert… - Nature reviews Molecular …, 2017 - nature.com
Several macromolecular machines collaborate to produce eukaryotic messenger RNA. RNA
polymerase II (Pol II) translocates along genes that are up to millions of base pairs in length …

Transcription shapes genome-wide histone acetylation patterns

BJE Martin, J Brind'Amour, A Kuzmin… - Nature …, 2021 - nature.com
Histone acetylation is a ubiquitous hallmark of transcription, but whether the link between
histone acetylation and transcription is causal or consequential has not been addressed …

The pol II CTD: new twists in the tail

J Zaborowska, S Egloff, S Murphy - Nature structural & molecular …, 2016 - nature.com
The C-terminal domain (CTD) of the large subunit of RNA polymerase (pol) II comprises
conserved heptad repeats, and post-translational modification of the CTD regulates …

Integrative analysis from the epigenome to translatome uncovers patterns of dominant nuclear regulation during transient stress

TA Lee, J Bailey-Serres - The Plant Cell, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Gene regulation is a dynamic process involving changes ranging from the remodeling of
chromatin to preferential translation. To understand integrated nuclear and cytoplasmic …

Nascent RNA and the coordination of splicing with transcription

KM Neugebauer - Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in …, 2019 - cshperspectives.cshlp.org
At each active protein-encoding gene, nascent RNA is tethered to the DNA axis by
elongating RNA polymerase II (Pol II) and is continuously altered by splicing and other …

Nascent transcript folding plays a major role in determining RNA polymerase elongation rates

TW Turowski, E Petfalski, BD Goddard, SL French… - Molecular cell, 2020 - cell.com
Transcription elongation rates influence RNA processing, but sequence-specific regulation
is poorly understood. We addressed this in vivo, analyzing RNAPI in S. cerevisiae. Mapping …

Elongation/termination factor exchange mediated by PP1 phosphatase orchestrates transcription termination

T Kecman, K Kuś, DH Heo, K Duckett, A Birot… - Cell reports, 2018 - cell.com
Termination of RNA polymerase II (Pol II) transcription is a key step that is important for 3′
end formation of functional mRNA, mRNA release, and Pol II recycling. Even so, the …

Using TTchem-seq for profiling nascent transcription and measuring transcript elongation

LH Gregersen, R Mitter, JQ Svejstrup - Nature protocols, 2020 - nature.com
The dynamics of transcription can be studied genome wide by high-throughput sequencing
of nascent and newly synthesized RNA. 4-thiouridine (4SU) labeling in vivo enables the …

Surveillance-ready transcription: nuclear RNA decay as a default fate

S Bresson, D Tollervey - Open biology, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Eukaryotic cells synthesize enormous quantities of RNA from diverse classes, most of which
are subject to extensive processing. These processes are inherently error-prone, and cells …