Objective: The objective of this study is to compare and evaluate the microbial reduction of
rotary and reciprocating systems on microbial reduction. Search Strategy: A search was …

This literature review has critically analyzed the published research related to the
biomechanical preparation of root canals with three-dimensional analysis using micro …

Bürklein S, Hinschitza K, Dammaschke T, Schäfer E. Shaping ability and cleaning
effectiveness of two single‐file systems in severely curved root canals of extracted teeth …

Aim To compare the shaping ability of three different single‐file systems with M two rotary
instruments during the preparation of curved root canals in extracted teeth. Methodology A …

INTRODUCTION: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of different irrigant
agitation techniques on smear layer removal in curved root canals. METHODS: Mesiobuccal …

Background To determine the antibacterial effect of photodynamic Therapy on Enterococcus
faecalis (E. faecalis) biofilms in experimentally infected human root canals in primary …

Aim To compare the bacterial reduction achieved with reciprocating and rotary systems
during root canal preparation. Methodology Sixty distobuccal root canals of maxillary molars …

Introduction This clinical study was conducted to compare the effectiveness of single-file
reciprocating systems and rotary systems in removing endotoxins and cultivable bacteria …

Introduction The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of using the XP-endo Finisher
(XPF; FKG Dentaire, La Chaux de Fonds, Switzerland) in teeth that have a traditional access …

Aim To evaluate the effectiveness of Reciproc for the removal of cultivable bacteria and
endotoxins from root canals in comparison with multifile rotary systems. Methodology The …