Even though there are numerous empirical investigations on energy consumption's impact
on economic growth, the relationship between energy infrastructure and total factor …

ABSTRACT BRICS countries' contribution to the global economy has received wider
attention. The critical factor behind their role is financial market reform that stimulates these …

Purpose International tourism and FDI inflows have generated detectable beneficial impacts
on the economy of Estonia in the last decades. However, recently, poor international market …

Climate change became the most significant challenge as the world shifted towards
environmental sustainability. Under this premise, the primary aim of this study is to …

Purpose China's Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is the most ambitious investment strategy for
infrastructural development belonging to the significant potential for stimulating regional …

The evolving international economic instability and international trade relationship demand
a nation to move towards a self-reliant integrated system at a sub-national scale to address …

Natural resource depletion has a multiplicative effect on economic development. As a result
of the SDG, global impacts are now at the forefront of the global industry's concerns. This …

Infrastructure plays a vital role in rural development. There is frequently a disparity in
infrastructure development between rural and urban areas in developing countries …

A gap of infrastructure development exists between developed and lower-middle income
countries (LMICs), and this gap is widening. This situation emphasizes to explore the …

This research explores the asymmetric influence of China's outward FDI, technical efficiency,
and trade openness on consumption-based natural resource footprints. It also analyses the …