Synergy and antagonism in natural product extracts: when 1+ 1 does not equal 2

LK Caesar, NB Cech - Natural product reports, 2019 - pubs.rsc.org
Covering: 2000 to 2019 According to a 2012 survey from the Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention, approximately 18% of the US population uses natural products (including …

From ancient herb to modern drug: Artemisia annua and artemisinin for cancer therapy

T Efferth - Seminars in cancer biology, 2017 - Elsevier
Artemisia annua L. is used throughout Asia and Africa as tea and press juice to treat malaria
and related symptomes (fever, chills). Its active ingredient, artemisinin (ARS), has been …

Artemisinin action and resistance in Plasmodium falciparum

L Tilley, J Straimer, NF Gnädig, SA Ralph… - Trends in …, 2016 - cell.com
The worldwide use of artemisinin-based combination therapies (ACTs) has contributed in
recent years to a substantial reduction in deaths resulting from Plasmodium falciparum …

The molecular mechanism of action of artemisinin—the debate continues

PM O'Neill, VE Barton, SA Ward - Molecules, 2010 - mdpi.com
Despite international efforts to 'roll back malaria'the 2008 World Malaria Report revealed the
disease still affects approximately 3 billion people in 109 countries; 45 within the WHO …

Mutations in the P. falciparum digestive vacuole transmembrane protein PfCRT and evidence for their role in chloroquine resistance

DA Fidock, T Nomura, AK Talley, RA Cooper… - Molecular cell, 2000 - cell.com
The determinant of verapamil-reversible chloroquine resistance (CQR) in a Plasmodium
falciparum genetic cross maps to a 36 kb segment of chromosome 7. This segment harbors …

Artemisinins target the SERCA of Plasmodium falciparum

U Eckstein-Ludwig, RJ Webb, IDA Van Goethem… - Nature, 2003 - nature.com
Artemisinins are extracted from sweet wormwood (Artemisia annua) and are the most potent
antimalarials available, rapidly killing all asexual stages of Plasmodium falciparum …

Artemisinin: mechanisms of action, resistance and toxicity

SR Meshnick - International journal for parasitology, 2002 - Elsevier
Artemisinin and its derivatives are widely used throughout the world. The mechanism of
action of these compounds appears to involve the heme-mediated decomposition of the …

Discovery, mechanisms of action and combination therapy of artemisinin

L Cui, X Su - Expert review of anti-infective therapy, 2009 - Taylor & Francis
Despite great international efforts, malaria still inflicts an enormous toll on human lives,
especially in Africa. Throughout history, antimalarial medicines have been one of the most …

Artemisinin activity-based probes identify multiple molecular targets within the asexual stage of the malaria parasites Plasmodium falciparum 3D7

HM Ismail, V Barton, M Phanchana… - Proceedings of the …, 2016 - National Acad Sciences
The artemisinin (ART)-based antimalarials have contributed significantly to reducing global
malaria deaths over the past decade, but we still do not know how they kill parasites. To gain …

Oxidative stress and protein damage responses mediate artemisinin resistance in malaria parasites

F Rocamora, L Zhu, KY Liong, A Dondorp… - PLoS …, 2018 - journals.plos.org
Due to their remarkable parasitocidal activity, artemisinins represent the key components of
first-line therapies against Plasmodium falciparum malaria. However, the decline in efficacy …