Physics with coherent matter waves

K Bongs, K Sengstock - Reports on Progress in Physics, 2004 - iopscience.iop.org
This review discusses progress in the new field of coherent matter waves, particularly with
respect to Bose–Einstein condensates. We give a short introduction to Bose–Einstein …

Measurement of the spatial coherence of a trapped Bose gas at the phase transition

I Bloch, TW Hänsch, T Esslinger - Nature, 2000 - nature.com
The experimental realization of Bose–Einstein condensates of dilute gases,, has allowed
investigations of fundamental concepts in quantum mechanics at ultra-low temperatures …

Correlations and counting statistics of an atom laser

A Öttl, S Ritter, M Köhl, T Esslinger - Physical Review Letters, 2005 - APS
We demonstrate time-resolved counting of single atoms extracted from a weakly interacting
Bose-Einstein condensate of R 87 b atoms. The atoms are detected with a high-finesse …

Suppression and enhancement of impurity scattering in a Bose-Einstein condensate

AP Chikkatur, A Görlitz, DM Stamper-Kurn, S Inouye… - Physical review …, 2000 - APS
Impurity atoms propagating at variable velocities through a trapped Bose-Einstein
condensate were produced using a stimulated Raman transition. The redistribution of …

Guided quasicontinuous atom laser

W Guerin, JF Riou, JP Gaebler, V Josse, P Bouyer… - Physical Review Letters, 2006 - APS
We report the first realization of a guided quasicontinuous atom laser by rf outcoupling a
Bose-Einstein condensate from a hybrid optomagnetic trap into a horizontal atomic …

Optics with an atom laser beam

I Bloch, M Köhl, M Greiner, TW Hänsch, T Esslinger - Physical Review Letters, 2001 - APS
We report on the atom optical manipulation of an atom laser beam. Reflection, focusing, and
its storage in a resonator are demonstrated. Precise and versatile mechanical control over …

Hybrid apparatus for Bose-Einstein condensation and cavity quantum electrodynamics: Single atom detection in quantum degenerate gases

A Öttl, S Ritter, M Köhl, T Esslinger - Review of Scientific Instruments, 2006 - pubs.aip.org
We present and characterize an experimental system in which we achieve the integration of
an ultrahigh finesse optical cavity with a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC). The conceptually …

Implementing the one-dimensional quantum (Hadamard) walk using a Bose-Einstein condensate

CM Chandrashekar - Physical Review A—Atomic, Molecular, and Optical …, 2006 - APS
We propose a scheme to implement the simplest and best-studied version of the quantum
random walk, the discrete Hadamard walk, in one dimension using a coherent macroscopic …

Quasicontinuous atom laser in the presence of gravity

F Gerbier, P Bouyer, A Aspect - Physical review letters, 2001 - APS
We analyze the extraction from a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate to a nontrapping state
of a coherent atomic beam and its subsequent fall, at T= 0 K. Our treatment fully takes gravity …

Collective enhancement and suppression in Bose–Einstein condensates

W Ketterle, S Inouye - Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences-Series …, 2001 - Elsevier
The coherent and collective nature of a Bose–Einstein condensate can enhance or
suppress physical processes. Bosonic stimulation enhances scattering in already occupied …