Having hope in hops: New spanners, preservers and lower bounds for hopsets

S Kogan, M Parter - 2022 IEEE 63rd Annual Symposium on …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Hopsets and spanners are fundamental graph structures, playing a key role in shortest path
computation, distributed communication, and more. A (near-exact) hopset for a given graph …

Parallel breadth-first search and exact shortest paths and stronger notions for approximate distances

V Rozhoň, B Haeupler, A Martinsson… - Proceedings of the 55th …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
This paper introduces stronger notions for approximate single-source shortest-path
distances and gives simple reductions to compute them from weaker standard notions of …

New diameter-reducing shortcuts and directed hopsets: Breaking the barrier

S Kogan, M Parter - Proceedings of the 2022 Annual ACM-SIAM …, 2022 - SIAM
For an n-vertex digraph G=(V, E), a shortcut set is a (small) subset of edges H taken from the
transitive closure of G that, when added to G guarantees that the diameter of G∪ H is small …

Efficient stepping algorithms and implementations for parallel shortest paths

X Dong, Y Gu, Y Sun, Y Zhang - … of the 33rd ACM Symposium on …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
The single-source shortest-path (SSSP) problem is a notoriously hard problem in the
parallel context. In practice, the Δ-stepping algorithm of Meyer and Sanders has been widely …

Lower bounds on sparse spanners, emulators, and diameter-reducing shortcuts

SE Huang, S Pettie - SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics, 2021 - SIAM
We prove better lower bounds on additive spanners and emulators, which are lossy
compression schemes for undirected graphs, as well as lower bounds on shortcut sets …

Folklore sampling is optimal for exact hopsets: Confirming the√ n barrier

G Bodwin, G Hoppenworth - 2023 IEEE 64th Annual …, 2023 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
For a graph G, a D-diameter-reducing exact hopset is a small set of additional edges H that,
when added to G, maintains its graph metric but guarantees that all node pairs have a …

Simpler and Higher Lower Bounds for Shortcut Sets

VV Williams, Y Xu, Z Xu - Proceedings of the 2024 Annual ACM-SIAM …, 2024 - SIAM
We study the well-known shortcut set problem: how much can one decrease the diameter of
a directed graph by adding a small set of shortcuts from the transitive closure of the graph …

Parallel exact shortest paths in almost linear work and square root depth

N Cao, JT Fineman - Proceedings of the 2023 Annual ACM-SIAM …, 2023 - SIAM
This paper presents a randomized parallel single-source shortest paths (SSSP) algorithm for
directed graphs with non-negative integer edge weights that solves the problem exactly in O …

Brief announcement: An improved distributed approximate single source shortest paths algorithm

N Cao, JT Fineman, K Russell - … of the 2021 ACM Symposium on …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
This brief announcement presents an algorithm for (1+ ε) approximate single-source shortest
paths for directed graphs with non-negative real edge weights in the CONGEST model that …

[PDF][PDF] Work-Efficient Parallel Derandomization II: Optimal Concentrations via Bootstrapping

M Ghaffari, C Grunau - Proceedings of the 56th Annual ACM Symposium …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
In this paper, we present an efficient parallel derandomization method for randomized
algorithms that rely on concentrations such as the Chernoff bound. This settles a classic …