Supply chain network design (SCND) is one of the most crucial planning problems in supply
chain management (SCM). Nowadays, design decisions should be viable enough to …

Reverse logistics (RL) and the closed-loop supply chain (CLSC) are integral parts of the
holistic waste management process. One of the important end-of-life (EOL) products …

This paper proposes a mathematical model of Sustainable Closed-Loop Supply Chain
Networks (SCLSCNs). When an outbreak occurs, environmental, economic, and social …

This paper aims to introduce a framework to measure the sustainable performance of the
supply chain (SC) during the COVID-19 pandemic. The SC stakeholders in this investigation …

The occurrence of the COVID-19 pandemic is a disruption that has adversely affected many
supply chains (SCs) around the world and further proved the necessity of combination and …

The closed-loop supply chain management (CLSCM) is an attractive research field for the
corporate and academic worlds; however, closing the loop is not a simple task. Reverse …

Based on environmental, legal, social, and economic factors, reverse logistics and closed-
loop supply chain issues have attracted attention among both academia and practitioners …

In recent years, reverse logistics (RL) has become a field of importance for all organizations
due to growing environmental concerns, legislation, corporate social responsibility and …

Research on the development of sustainable supply chain models is highly active
nowadays. Merging the concept of supply chain management with sustainable development …

This study provides a three-objective mixed-integer linear mathematical model to design a
sustainable closed-loop supply chain network in the aluminum industry. In this regard, the …