Purpose: The aim of this systematic literature review was to outline the various
preexperimental maximal cycle-test protocols, terminology, and performance indicators …

We focus on the effect of cadence and work rate on energy expenditure and efficiency in
cycling, and present arguments to support the contention that gross efficiency can be …

The ability of the human body to generate maximal power is linked to a host of performance
outcomes and sporting success. Power-force-velocity relationships characterize limits of the …

The aims of the present study were both to describe anthropometrics and cycling power-
velocity characteristics in top-level track sprinters, and to test the hypothesis that these …

Background There is limited information about the impact of coronavirus disease (COVID‐
19) on the muscular dysfunction, despite the generalized weakness and fatigue that patients …

The aim of this experiment was to compare the efficiency of elite cyclists with that of trained
and recreational cyclists. Male subjects (N= 69) performed an incremental exercise test to …

The energetics of cycling represents a well‐studied area of exercise science, yet there are
still many questions that remain. Efficiency, broadly defined as the ratio of energy output to …

Purpose To investigate the physiological basis of continued world-class performance of a
world-class rower who won medals (three gold and two bronze) at five consecutive Olympic …

Cadence is one of the only variables cyclists can adjust to manage their performance and
fatigue during an event. Not surprisingly, cadence has received a great deal of attention from …

This paper presents a new soft wearable robotic suit for energy-efficient walking in daily
activities for elderly persons. The presented robotic suit provides a small yet effective …