Phytoplankton are the base of the Antarctic food web, sustain the wealth and diversity of life
for which Antarctica is renowned, and play a critical role in biogeochemical cycles that …

Abstract CO2-concentrating mechanisms (CCMs), based either on active transport of
inorganic carbon (biophysical CCMs) or on biochemistry involving supplementary carbon …

While marine phytoplankton rival plants in their contribution to global primary productivity,
our understanding of their photosynthesis remains rudimentary. In particular, the kinetic …

Beneficial effects of CO2 on photosynthetic organisms will be a key driver of ecosystem
change under ocean acidification. Predicting the responses of macroalgal species to ocean …

Studies on the long‐term responses of marine phytoplankton to ongoing ocean acidification
(OA) are appearing rapidly in the literature. However, only a few of these have investigated …

Southern Ocean waters are among the most vulnerable to ocean acidification. The projected
increase in the CO2 level will cause changes in carbonate chemistry that are likely to be …

Diatoms account for up to 50% of marine primary production and are considered to be key
players in the biological carbon pump. Ocean acidification (OA) is expected to affect diatoms …

The primary aim of this review is to highlight that sea-ice microbes would be capable of
occupying ice-associated biological niches on Europa and Enceladus. These moons are …

To better understand the impact of ocean acidification (OA) and changes in light availability
on Southern Ocean phytoplankton physiology, we investigated the effects of pCO2 (380 and …

Although increasing the pCO 2 for diatoms will presumably down‐regulate the CO 2‐
concentrating mechanism (CCM) to save energy for growth, different species have been …