Parallel graph connectivity in log diameter rounds

A Andoni, Z Song, C Stein, Z Wang… - 2018 IEEE 59th Annual …, 2018 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Many modern parallel systems, such as MapReduce, Hadoop and Spark, can be modeled
well by the MPC model. The MPC model captures well coarse-grained computation on large …

The complexity of (Δ+ 1) coloring in congested clique, massively parallel computation, and centralized local computation

YJ Chang, M Fischer, M Ghaffari, J Uitto… - Proceedings of the 2019 …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
In this paper, we present new randomized algorithms that improve the complexity of the
classic (Δ+ 1)-coloring problem, and its generalization (Δ+ 1)-list-coloring, in three well …

Weighted matchings via unweighted augmentations

B Gamlath, S Kale, S Mitrovic, O Svensson - Proceedings of the 2019 …, 2019 - dl.acm.org
We design a generic method to reduce the task of finding weighted matchings to that of
finding short augmenting paths in unweighted graphs. This method enables us to provide …

Near-optimal massively parallel graph connectivity

S Behnezhad, L Dhulipala, H Esfandiari… - 2019 IEEE 60th …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Identifying the connected components of a graph, apart from being a fundamental problem
with countless applications, is a key primitive for many other algorithms. In this paper, we …

Sparsifying distributed algorithms with ramifications in massively parallel computation and centralized local computation

M Ghaffari, J Uitto - Proceedings of the Thirtieth Annual ACM-SIAM …, 2019 - SIAM
We introduce a method for “sparsifying” distributed algorithms and exhibit how it leads to
improvements that go past known barriers in two algorithmic settings of large-scale graph …

Graph sparsification, spectral sketches, and faster resistance computation via short cycle decompositions

T Chu, Y Gao, R Peng, S Sachdeva, S Sawlani… - SIAM Journal on …, 2020 - SIAM
We develop a framework for graph sparsification and sketching, based on a new tool, short
cycle decomposition, which is a decomposition of an unweighted graph into an edge-disjoint …

Exponentially faster massively parallel maximal matching

S Behnezhad, MT Hajiaghayi… - 2019 IEEE 60th Annual …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The study of approximate matching in the Massively Parallel Computations (MPC) model
has recently seen a burst of breakthroughs. Despite this progress, however, we still have a …

Conditional hardness results for massively parallel computation from distributed lower bounds

M Ghaffari, F Kuhn, J Uitto - 2019 IEEE 60th Annual Symposium …, 2019 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
We present the first conditional hardness results for massively parallel algorithms for some
central graph problems including (approximating) maximum matching, vertex cover …

Faster algorithms for edge connectivity via random 2-out contractions

M Ghaffari, K Nowicki, M Thorup - Proceedings of the Fourteenth Annual ACM …, 2020 - SIAM
We provide a simple new randomized contraction approach to the global minimum cut
problem for simple undirected graphs. The contractions exploit 2-out edge sampling from …

Deterministic massively parallel connectivity

S Coy, A Czumaj - Proceedings of the 54th Annual ACM SIGACT …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
We consider the problem of designing fundamental graph algorithms on the model of
Massive Parallel Computation (MPC). The input to the problem is an undirected graph G …