• The specific situation of the patient. Unless otherwise provided for by national regulations,
off-label use of medication should be limited to situations where it is in the patient's interest …

for digital applications (smartphones, etc.). These versions are abridged and thus, for more
detailed information, the user should always access to the full text version of the guidelines …

Background Subclinical atrial fibrillation is short-lasting and asymptomatic and can usually
be detected only by long-term continuous monitoring with pacemakers or defibrillators …

Importance Pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) alone is less effective in patients with persistent
atrial fibrillation (AF) compared with paroxysmal AF. The left atrial posterior wall may …

1Department of Cardiology, Division of Electrophysiology, University Heart Center Zurich,
Switzerland; 2Age-Related Health Care, Tallaght University Hospital/Department of …

Abstract These European Resuscitation Council Advanced Life Support guidelines, are
based on the 2020 International Consensus on Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Science …

The recommendations listed in this guideline are, whenever possible, evidence based. An
initial extensive evidence review, which included literature derived from research involving …

Aim This executive summary of the hypertrophic cardiomyopathy clinical practice guideline
provides recommendations and algorithms for clinicians to diagnose and manage …

Force. The finalized document is approved by the CPG for publication in the European Heart
Journal. The Guidelines were developed after careful consideration of the scientific and …

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small regulatory molecules post-transcriptionally suppressing
mRNA activity. Many miRNAs in various organisms have been cloned but many unknown …