The endocannabinoid system as an emerging target of pharmacotherapy

P Pacher, S Bátkai, G Kunos - Pharmacological reviews, 2006 - ASPET
The recent identification of cannabinoid receptors and their endogenous lipid ligands has
triggered an exponential growth of studies exploring the endocannabinoid system and its …

Cannabinoids and the endocannabinoid system in reward processing and addiction: from mechanisms to interventions

R Spanagel - Dialogues in clinical neuroscience, 2020 - Taylor & Francis
The last decades have seen a major gain in understanding the action of cannabinoids and
the endocannabinoid system in reward processing and the development of addictive …

Alcoholism: a systems approach from molecular physiology to addictive behavior

R Spanagel - Physiological reviews, 2009 - journals.physiology.org
Alcohol consumption is an integral part of daily life in many societies. The benefits
associated with the production, sale, and use of alcoholic beverages come at an enormous …

Neuropharmacology of alcohol addiction

V Vengeliene, A Bilbao, A Molander… - British journal of …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Despite the generally held view that alcohol is an unspecific pharmacological agent, recent
molecular pharmacology studies demonstrated that alcohol has only a few known primary …

Involvement of the endocannabinoid system in drug addiction

R Maldonado, O Valverde, F Berrendero - Trends in neurosciences, 2006 - cell.com
Recent studies have shown that the endocannabinoid system is involved in the common
neurobiological mechanism underlying drug addiction. This system participates in the …

Alcohol use disorder: neurobiology and therapeutics

W Yang, R Singla, O Maheshwari, CJ Fontaine… - Biomedicines, 2022 - mdpi.com
Alcohol use disorder (AUD) encompasses the dysregulation of multiple brain circuits
involved in executive function leading to excessive consumption of alcohol, despite negative …

Pharmacological treatment of alcohol dependence: target symptoms and target mechanisms

M Heilig, M Egli - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2006 - Elsevier
Alcoholism is a major public health problem and resembles, in many ways, other chronic
relapsing medical conditions. At least 2 separate dimensions of its symptomatology offer …

Orexin/hypocretin role in reward: implications for opioid and other addictions

C Baimel, SE Bartlett, LC Chiou… - British journal of …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Addiction is a devastating disorder that affects 15.3 million people worldwide. While
prevalent, few effective treatments exist. Orexin receptors have been proposed as a potential …

Update on neuropharmacological treatments for alcoholism: scientific basis and clinical findings

BA Johnson - Biochemical pharmacology, 2008 - Elsevier
The past decade has seen an expansion of research and knowledge on pharmacotherapy
for the treatment of alcohol dependence. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA)-approved …

The endocannabinoid system in brain reward processes

M Solinas, SR Goldberg… - British journal of …, 2008 - Wiley Online Library
Food, drugs and brain stimulation can serve as strong rewarding stimuli and are all believed
to activate common brain circuits that evolved in mammals to favour fitness and survival. For …