The conditions under which companies can report their use of renewable electricity are
currently under scrutiny for their effectiveness in reducing overall emissions. We contribute …

Abstract In the United States and Canada, individual states and provinces control their
consumer energy markets. Under the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) …

The capital intensive network industries such as electricity and gas delivery infrastructures
exhibit natural monopoly characteristics because of their high economy of scale relative to …

Companies have been accused of overstating their scope 2 emission reductions through
purchases of ineffective renewable energy certificates. Therefore, several actors have …

This paper analysed operational CO2 emissions from electricity grid interaction in
photovoltaic prosumer dwellings in South Wales, UK. Operational CO2 emissions were …