A distinction between conventional drusen and pseudodrusen was first made in 1990, and
more recently knowledge of pseudodrusen, more accurately called subretinal drusenoid …

AMD is the leading cause of blindness in developed countries. The dry form of AMD, also
known as atrophic AMD, is characterized by the death of RPE and photoreceptors. Currently …

Recent developments in imaging technologies now allow the documentation, qualitative and
quantitative evaluation of peripheral retinal lesions. As wide field retinal imaging, capturing …

The development of ultra-widefield retinal imaging has accelerated our understanding of
common retinal diseases. As we continue to validate the diagnostic and prognostic …

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a degenerative disease of the human retina
affecting individuals over the age of 55 years. This heterogeneous condition arises from a …

Retinal drusen formation is not only a clinical hallmark for the development of age-related
macular degeneration (AMD) but also for other disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and …

The peripheral retina is affected in a variety of retinal disorders. Traditional fundus cameras
capture only a part of the fundus even when montaging techniques are used. Ultra-wide field …

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is the leading cause of blindness among the
elderly. Dry AMD has unclear etiology and no treatment. Lipid-rich drusen are the hallmark …

Purpose: Lipofuscin and melanolipofuscin organelles in retinal pigment epithelium (RPE)
cells are signal sources for clinical fundus autofluorescence (AF). To elucidate the …

Purpose To define the range and life cycles of cuticular drusen phenotypes using
multimodal imaging and to review the histologic characteristics of cuticular drusen. Design …