New insights into the evolution of massive stars and their effects on our understanding of early galaxies

JJ Eldridge, ER Stanway - Annual Review of Astronomy and …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
The observable characteristics and subsequent evolution of young stellar populations is
dominated by their massive stars. As our understanding of those massive stars and the …

Three-dimensional simulation of a core-collapse supernova for a binary star progenitor of SN 1987A

K Nakamura, T Takiwaki, K Kotake - Monthly Notices of the …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
We present results from a self-consistent, non-rotating core-collapse supernova simulation
in three spatial dimensions using a binary evolution progenitor model of SN 1987A. This …

JWST NIRSpec observations of supernova 1987A—from the inner ejecta to the reverse shock

J Larsson, C Fransson, B Sargent… - The Astrophysical …, 2023 - iopscience.iop.org
We present initial results from JWST NIRSpec integral field unit observations of the nearby
supernova SN 1987A. The observations provide the first spatially resolved spectroscopy of …

Evidence for Evolved Stellar Binary Mergers in Observed B-type Blue Supergiants

A Menon, A Ercolino, MA Urbaneja… - The Astrophysical …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
Blue supergiants are the brightest stars in their host galaxies, and yet their evolutionary
status has been a long-standing problem in stellar astrophysics. In this pioneering work, we …

Hydrodynamic simulations unravel the progenitor-supernova-remnant connection in SN 1987A

S Orlando, M Ono, S Nagataki, M Miceli… - Astronomy & …, 2020 - aanda.org
Context. Massive stars end their lives in catastrophic supernova (SN) explosions. Key
information on the explosion processes and on the progenitor stars can be extracted from …

Matter Mixing in Aspherical Core-collapse Supernovae: Three-dimensional Simulations with Single-star and Binary Merger Progenitor Models for SN 1987A

M Ono, S Nagataki, G Ferrand… - The Astrophysical …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
We perform three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of aspherical core-collapse
supernovae, focusing on the matter mixing in SN 1987A. The impacts of four progenitor (pre …

Detailed evolutionary models of massive contact binaries–I. Model grids and synthetic populations for the Magellanic Clouds

A Menon, N Langer, SE de Mink… - Monthly Notices of …, 2021 - academic.oup.com
The majority of close massive binary stars with initial periods of a few days experience a
contact phase, in which both stars overflow their Roche lobes simultaneously. We perform …

Supernova 1987A: 3D Mixing and light curves for explosion models based on binary-merger progenitors

VP Utrobin, A Wongwathanarat, HT Janka… - The Astrophysical …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Six binary-merger progenitors of supernova 1987A (SN 1987A) with properties close to
those of the blue supergiant Sanduleak− 69 202 are exploded by neutrino heating and …

Betelgeuse as a Merger of a Massive Star with a Companion

S Shiber, E Chatzopoulos, B Munson… - The Astrophysical …, 2024 - iopscience.iop.org
We investigate the merger between a 16M⊙ star, on its way to becoming a red supergiant
(RSG), and a 4M⊙ main-sequence companion. Our study employs three-dimensional …

Effect of binary evolution on the inferred initial and final core masses of hydrogen-rich, Type II supernova progenitors

E Zapartas, SE de Mink, S Justham, N Smith… - Astronomy & …, 2021 - aanda.org
The majority of massive stars, which are the progenitors of core-collapse supernovae (SNe),
are found in close binary systems. In a previous work, we modeled the fraction of hydrogen …