This systematic review aimed to assess bite force measurements in children and
adolescents and to study the various devices that measure Maximum Voluntary Bite Force …

This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to summarize the effectiveness of bonded
and removable retainers (the Hawley and Essix retainers) in terms of improving occlusal …

Aim The aim of this study was to evaluate the occlusal force distribution (OFD), individual
tooth force (ITF), and occlusal surface area (OSA) of Essix and Hawley retainers, using T …

Objectives This study was conducted to detect the overall performance of both static and
dynamic occlusion in post-orthodontic patients using quantified methods, and to ascertain …

To evaluate the changes in occlusal surface area (OSA) and occlusal force distribution
(OFD) following the wear of Vacuum‐formed (VFR), Hawley (HR) and Bonded (BR) …

Background The association between orthodontic treatment and temporomandibular
disorders (TMD) has been contentious in the literature. Objectives To analyse the …

Purpose Aim of the present study was to assess the relative distribution of occlusal forces
after orthodontic treatment and during the first 3 months of the retention phase using a …

Objective To analyse three protocols in maintaining the stability of orthodontic therapy
results and their effect on gingival health. Materials and methods Sixty-six subjects (pre …

Introduction This study used digital intraoral scans to evaluate how clear aligner treatment
affects occlusal contacts and to determine the influence of sex and age on contact changes …

Introduction This study aimed to investigate changes in bite force (BF) and occlusal contact
area after anterior open-bite (AOB) treatment and compare the changes in surgical vs …